A nurse in a dermatologist's office is planning an educational session about skin cancer. Which of the following should the nurse include as risk factors for skin cancer? (Select all that apply.)
Genetic predisposition
Dark skin
Previous skin injury
Under 40 years of age
Overexposure to ultraviolet light
Correct Answer : A,C,E
A. A family history of skin cancer can increase the risk of developing the condition.
B. While individuals with dark skin have a lower risk of developing skin cancer, they are not immune to it, and this option is not as strong a risk factor as others.
C. Prior skin injuries, such as burns or scars, can increase the likelihood of skin cancer developing in those areas.
D. Skin cancer risk generally increases with age, making this not a strong risk factor.
E. UV light is a major risk factor for developing skin cancer due to its damage to skin cells and DNA.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. History of recent exposure to poison ivy: This is unrelated to tinea pedis (athlete's foot), which is caused by a fungal infection.
B. Papular, erythematous patches on the scalp: This is more indicative of a condition like tinea capitis, not tinea pedis.
C. Scaling and redness between the client's toes: This is the classic presentation of tinea pedis, a fungal infection commonly found in the spaces between the toes.
D. Report of a recent prescription for an antiseizure medication: This is not a typical finding for tinea pedis and may be unrelated.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Assess risk for immediate harm should be the priority. The nurse needs to evaluate whether the client is in immediate danger and take the necessary steps to ensure their safety.
B. Instructing the client on how to leave the relationship is important, but the priority is to assess if the client is in immediate danger first.
C. Implementing a safety plan is essential, but first, the nurse must assess the immediate risks to the client's safety.
D. Referring the client to a community support group is a supportive action but should follow the priority steps of ensuring safety and assessing immediate harm.
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