To prepare staffing schedules, a nurse manager needs to calculate paid nonproductive time. When calculating paid nonproductive time, the nurse considers

A. Critical pathways are designed to standardize care and ensure that key interventions and assessments are performed within specific timeframes to achieve optimal outcomes. However, flexibility might be necessary based on individual patient needs, and strict adherence to the exact order may not always be feasible or appropriate.
B. Critical pathways are primarily used to guide the management of specific clinical conditions or procedures rather than health promotion activities. They focus on improving the efficiency and effectiveness of patient care for specific diagnoses or treatments rather than general health promotion.

C. Critical pathways aim to standardize care and improve outcomes by following evidence-based practices, which can lead to more efficient use of resources and reduced costs. By streamlining care processes and minimizing variations, critical pathways can help achieve better patient outcomes and cost savings.
D. Critical pathways are typically developed by multidisciplinary teams, including clinical experts, to create standardized care plans based on best practices for specific conditions or procedures. They are not usually developed by individual providers for individual clients.

A. Educating the patient about their diagnosis is an important aspect of promoting patient engagement. It helps the patient understand their condition and empowers them to participate in their care.
B. Advising the patient on which treatment options to choose can be problematic. While the student might have the best intentions, making specific recommendations about which treatment options the patient should choose crosses into the realm of providing medical advice, which is typically the role of the healthcare provider or physician. This action may undermine the patient's autonomy and their ability to make informed decisions about their own care.
C. Arranging for a doctor to visit the patient and family to assist in making treatment decisions is a supportive and appropriate action. It helps ensure that the patient and family have the necessary information and support to make informed decisions about treatment options.
D. Asking the patient about their preferences concerning treatment decisions is a key aspect of promoting patient engagement. It involves respecting the patient's autonomy and involving them in their care decisions. This action supports patient-centered care and engagement, so it does not indicate a need for further teaching.