An organization is developing a strategy to address recent staffing shortages. Which of the following interventions BEST secures patient safety and reduces cost?
Recruiting volunteers to assist with collecting vital signs and providing basic care needs
Developing a centralized staffing pool of float nurses.
Assigning nurses from less busy units to understaffed ones, regardless of differences in patient acuity.
Implementing a mandatory overtime policy compelling nurses to cover staffing shortages.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Recruiting volunteers might seem like a cost-effective solution, it can be problematic in terms of patient safety and quality of care. Volunteers generally lack the clinical training required to perform medical tasks safely and competently. Their involvement in direct patient care could pose risks to patient safety and may not effectively address staffing shortages in a meaningful way.
B. Developing a centralized staffing pool of float nurses is a strong intervention for addressing staffing shortages while securing patient safety and managing costs. Float nurses are experienced and can be deployed to various units as needed. This strategy ensures that staffing needs are met in a flexible and efficient manner, without compromising patient care. It also helps to balance the workload and prevents burnout among regular staff.
C. Assigning nurses from less busy units to understaffed ones can be effective, but it must be done with consideration for patient acuity. Nurses need to be assigned based on their skills and the needs of the unit to ensure that patient safety is maintained. If nurses from less busy units are assigned to areas with higher acuity patients without proper training or experience, it could compromise patient care and safety.
D. Implementing a mandatory overtime policy can address short-term staffing shortages but often leads to staff dissatisfaction, burnout, and decreased quality of care. Compelling nurses to work extra hours can negatively impact their well-being and job satisfaction, potentially leading to higher turnover rates and increased costs associated with recruiting and training new staff.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This response is defensive and confrontational. It does not address the concern about care quality but instead attacks the other nurse’s behavior and care standards. Assertiveness involves expressing oneself honestly and respectfully, which this response does not achieve.
B. This response is also defensive and dismissive. It implies that the criticism is personal rather than a professional concern, which can be seen as an emotional reaction rather than a constructive dialogue. Assertiveness involves addressing issues directly and professionally, not by questioning motives or personalizing the feedback.
C. This response indicates a lack of confidence or readiness to engage with the feedback constructively. It does not actively seek clarification or attempt to understand the specific concerns about the care provided. Instead, it focuses on the nurse's own feelings and attempts to justify their actions without engaging in a problem-solving discussion.
D. This response is assertive because it acknowledges the feedback, states the nurse’s perspective on the care provided, and invites further discussion to understand the concerns better. It demonstrates openness to feedback and a willingness to address potential issues constructively.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. In a decentralized scheduling system, the responsibility for creating and managing schedules lies primarily with the individual units. Therefore, after developing a draft schedule, the nurse manager or designated scheduler would need to negotiate it with the unit staff to ensure it meets their needs and is feasible.
B. Budgetary approval is typically handled at a higher organizational level and is not typically part of the decentralized scheduling process.
C. This would be the case in a centralized scheduling system, not a decentralized one.
D. Balancing personal schedules with institutional needs is important but it's not a specific step in the decentralized scheduling process after creating a draft schedule. This is an ongoing consideration for all schedulers.
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