A nurse manager in the pediatric intensive care unit understands that when providing information to parents of a critically ill child, the following should be performed FIRST:
assessing the parents' preferences regarding the amount of information provided.
arranging for a specialist to speak with the family.
directing the family to online resources.
making sure that patient education brochures explaining ICU protocols are readily available.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Assessing the parents' preferences regarding the amount and type of information they want is crucial because it helps tailor the communication to their needs and emotional state. This initial step ensures
that the information provided is appropriate for the parents’ level of understanding and readiness. By understanding their preferences, the nurse manager can offer information in a manner that is most supportive and useful for the family.
B. Arranging for a specialist to speak with the family might be necessary. However, it is not the first step in the process. This step would be more relevant after understanding the family’s needs and preferences, as the specialist can then provide more targeted and relevant information based on the family's specific questions or concerns.
C. Directing the family to online resources might be useful, but it is not the first priority. Providing online resources should come after assessing the family's needs and preferences to ensure that the resources are relevant and appropriate.
D. Having patient education brochures available is important but it should come after assessing the family's preferences. The brochures alone might not address the family's immediate concerns or preferences for the amount of information they wish to receive.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Discharge planning should start as soon as the client is admitted to the facility. Early planning helps anticipate and address the patient’s needs and ensures that all necessary arrangements for post- discharge care are made well in advance.
B. Starting discharge planning 48 hours before discharge is generally too late. Effective discharge planning requires more time to coordinate care, education, and resources. Beginning the process 48 hours before discharge may not allow enough time to address all aspects of the plan adequately, potentially leading to issues in the transition.
C. Waiting for insurance approval before starting discharge planning can lead to delays and may not be in the best interest of the patient. Discharge planning should be initiated based on the patient’s needs rather than insurance coverage. Waiting for approval can also disrupt the timeline for arranging follow- up care and services.
D. Waiting until the discharge order is written is too late for effective discharge planning. By the time the discharge order is written, many elements of the discharge plan should already be in place. Waiting until this point can lead to rushed arrangements and potentially inadequate preparation for the patient’s needs after leaving the facility.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Recruiting volunteers might seem like a cost-effective solution, it can be problematic in terms of patient safety and quality of care. Volunteers generally lack the clinical training required to perform medical tasks safely and competently. Their involvement in direct patient care could pose risks to patient safety and may not effectively address staffing shortages in a meaningful way.
B. Developing a centralized staffing pool of float nurses is a strong intervention for addressing staffing shortages while securing patient safety and managing costs. Float nurses are experienced and can be deployed to various units as needed. This strategy ensures that staffing needs are met in a flexible and efficient manner, without compromising patient care. It also helps to balance the workload and prevents burnout among regular staff.
C. Assigning nurses from less busy units to understaffed ones can be effective, but it must be done with consideration for patient acuity. Nurses need to be assigned based on their skills and the needs of the unit to ensure that patient safety is maintained. If nurses from less busy units are assigned to areas with higher acuity patients without proper training or experience, it could compromise patient care and safety.
D. Implementing a mandatory overtime policy can address short-term staffing shortages but often leads to staff dissatisfaction, burnout, and decreased quality of care. Compelling nurses to work extra hours can negatively impact their well-being and job satisfaction, potentially leading to higher turnover rates and increased costs associated with recruiting and training new staff.
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