The practical nurse (PN) is assigned to assist in the care of a laboring client at 42-weeks gestation. While providing perineal care, the PN observes the umbilical cord protruding from the vagina. Which action should the PN take?

Support the client's upper body and knees with pillows.

Encourage the client to push with the next contraction.

Assist the team to prepare for a possible cesarean delivery.

Gently wrap the cord with a dry sterile dressing.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The umbilical cord prolapse is an emergency situation that requires immediate intervention. The PN should not attempt to push the cord back into the vagina or cover it with a dry sterile dressing. Instead, the PN should notify the healthcare provider and the obstetrical team and assist in preparing for an emergency cesarean delivery.

Option A and B may be appropriate in some situations, but they are not the priority in this scenario.

Therefore, options A, B, and D are not answers because they do not address the immediate emergency of umbilical cord prolapse.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The PN should inform the client that athlete's foot is a fungal infection and that antibiotics are not eﬀective against fungi. The client needs to use an antifungal medication to treat the infection. The other options are not accurate or appropriate responses.

Antibiotics take a week to be eﬀective against the infection (A) is not accurate because antibiotics are not eﬀective against fungal infections.

When the itching stops, continue to use the ointment for two weeks (C) is not appropriate because the client is using the wrong type of medication.

A thick layer of the medication is needed to stop the itching (D) is not accurate because the client is using the wrong type of medication.

A. Maternal serum alpha-feto protein (MSAFP). B. Repeat indirect Coombs' test. C. Glucose tolerance test (GTT). D. Group B Streptococcus culture.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The screening test that should be scheduled for a client who is gravida 4 para 3 at 16-weeks gestation is **Maternal serum alpha-feto protein (MSAFP)**. Second trimester prenatal screening may include several blood tests, called multiple markers. These markers provide information about a woman's risk of having a baby with certain genetic conditions or birth defects. Screening is usually done by taking a sample of the mother's blood between the 15th and 20th weeks of pregnancy (16th to 18th is ideal)².

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The practical nurse (PN) is assigned to assist in the care of a laboring client at 42-weeks gestation. While providing perineal care, the PN observes the umbilical cord protruding from the vagina. Which action should the PN take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The client tells the practical nurse (PN), "I have been applying triple antibiotic ointment to my athlete's foot for the past two days, but it still itches." How should the PN respond?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Following the prenatal clinic's screening protocol, the practical nurse (PN) is preparing laboratory prescriptions for clients who are scheduled to be seen today. Which screening test should be scheduled for a client who is gravida 4 para 3 at 16-weeks gestation?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

During morning rounds, a client who is admitted with obsessive-compulsive disorder is in the dayroom repeatedly washing the top of the same table. Which intervention should the practical nurse (PN) implement when approaching the client?

The practical nurse (PN) is caring for a 3-month-old infant with a head injury who had a seizure episode. The infant has a high-pitched cry and is irritable. The caregiver reports that the infant rolled over and fell onto the carpeted ﬂoor. Which action should the PN take?

Epidural anesthesia is initiated for a primigravida at 40 weeks gestation who is in active labor. Which assessment has the greatest priority for the practical nurse to monitor during the administration of epidural anesthesia?

The practical nurse (PN) is discussing attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) with the mother of a 7- year-old student newly diagnosed with the disorder. Which intervention should the PN suggest as most eﬀective in managing the symptoms of ADHD?

The practical nurse (PN) is caring for a newborn whose mother has poorly controlled type 1 diabetes mellitus and observes the newborn is grunting with mild sternal retractions. The PN should recognize the newborn is exhibiting signs of which condition?

A 3-week-old infant is admited to the pediatric unit with vomiting and dehydration. The mother describes the infant as having projectile vomiting after eating. She also tells the practical nurse (PN) that the baby is always hungry. Which finding warrants immediate intervention by the PN?

A male client with paranoia has been admitted to the mental health unit, and upon arrival, he immediately goes to the corner of the room and sits quietly without communicating. In approaching the client, what intervention should the practical nurse (PN) implement first?

A 6-year-old female client who was recently diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) comes to the clinic with anorexia, drowsiness, and polydipsia. Her parents report frequent urination and bedwetting episodes almost nightly. Which action should the practical nurse (PN) take?