Which information is most important for the practical nurse (PN) to relay to the registered nurse (RN) concerning a 24-hour-old infant?

The mother has changed 3 wet diapers.

The infant has not emptied a 3 oz formula bottle.

The infant has not passed meconium stool.

The mother has used the bulb syringe.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Passage of meconium stool is a normal and expected event in the first 24-48 hours of life. The absence of meconium stool can be indicative of bowel obstruction or other underlying medical conditions, and requires further investigation and evaluation by the healthcare team. The other options are important pieces of information, but they do not carry the same level of urgency as the absence of meconium stool.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Placenta previa is a condition in which the placenta partially or completely covers the cervix, which can lead to vaginal bleeding during pregnancy. In severe cases, this bleeding can be life-threatening and can lead to hemorrhage. Therefore, the PN should closely monitor the client for any signs of bleeding or hemorrhage, such as excessive vaginal bleeding, hypotension, tachycardia, or signs of shock. The PN should also ensure that the client receives appropriate medical interventions and that emergency measures are in place in case of sudden bleeding or hemorrhage.

A. The child likes to wiggle the fingers on the hand of the aﬀected side. B. The child's radial pulse volume on the aﬀected arm is difficult to palpate. C. An accurate respiratory rate cannot be measured because of the child's crying. D. The parents of the child are requesting that the child receive an analgesic.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

This could indicate reduced blood ﬂow to the aﬀected arm, which may be a sign of compartment syndrome. Compartment syndrome is a serious condition that requires immediate intervention by a registered nurse (RN). The other options may also require intervention, but they are not as urgent as the situation described in option B.

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Which information is most important for the practical nurse (PN) to relay to the registered nurse (RN) concerning a 24-hour-old infant?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client who is multiparous at 36-weeks gestation is diagnosed with placenta previa. The practical nurse (PN) should monitor this client for which condition?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The practical nurse (PN) is monitoring a 5-year-old following a fracture of the ulna. For which situation should the PN seek immediate intervention by the registered nurse (RN)?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The practical nurse (PN) is assigned to assist in the care of a client at 34-weeks gestation with premature rupture of membranes (PROM). Four hours after admission, the PN recognizes an increasing trend in the maternal heart rate. Which action should the PN take?

The practical nurse (PN) is contributing to the plan of care for a toddler with failure to thrive due to inadequate caloric intake. Which observation should the PN monitor to best help develop interventions?

During a well-baby clinic visit, a mother tells the practical nurse (PN) that her 12-month-old infant is not yet eating solid foods and drinks whole milk from a bottle. Based on these assessment findings, this infant is at the greatest risk for developing which condition?

A client at 8-weeks gestation has a hemoglobin of 9.5 mg/dl. The healthcare provider prescribes an oral iron supplement. Which information should the practical nurse (PN) provide the client?

Another person tells the practical nurse (PN) that her 7-year-old child frequently wets the bed at night. Which information should the PN provide?

A 3-week-old infant is admited to the pediatric unit with vomiting and dehydration. The mother describes the infant as having projectile vomiting after eating. She also tells the practical nurse (PN) that the baby is always hungry. Which finding warrants immediate intervention by the PN?

A child with cerebral palsy (CP) is taking baclofen, a relaxant. Which assessment finding indicates to the practical nurse (PN) that the drug is eﬀective?

A patient is admitted to the postpartum unit one hour after a sterile vaginal delivery of a normal neonate weighing 8 pounds 2 ounces (3.7 kg). When the client's fundus becomes boggy and displaced above the umbilicus, which action should the practical nurse (PN) take first?