The practical nurse (PN) applies sterile gloves and opens a pack of sterile sponges to assist the healthcare provider with a bedside procedure. After the charge nurse observes the PN, which action should the charge nurse take?
Give positive feedback to the PN and document the skill competency.
Explain to the PN that the sterile sponges are not needed for the procedure.
Remind the PN to wash his hands before applying the sterile gloves.
Ask the PN to remove the gloves and sponges and start over with a new set.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Giving positive feedback to the PN and documenting the skill competency is not the appropriate action to take. The PN did not demonstrate proper sterile technique, as he touched the outside of the sterile glove package and the sterile sponges with his bare hands, contaminating them.
Choice B reason: Explaining to the PN that the sterile sponges are not needed for the procedure is not the relevant action to take. The PN may have been following the instructions of the healthcare provider, who may have requested the sponges for the procedure. The issue is not the need for the sponges, but the way the PN handled them.
Choice C reason: Reminding the PN to wash his hands before applying the sterile gloves is not the sufficient action to take. Washing the hands is an important step in maintaining infection control, but it does not correct the mistake the PN made by touching the sterile items with his bare hands.
Choice D reason: Asking the PN to remove the gloves and sponges and start over with a new set is the best action to take. It ensures that the PN follows the correct sterile technique and does not compromise the safety of the client or the procedure. It also provides an opportunity for the charge nurse to teach the PN how to avoid contamination.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Placing a client in restraints without having a healthcare provider's order is not a tort, but a violation of the client's rights. The nurse should obtain an order for restraints as soon as possible and follow the facility's policy and procedure.
Choice B reason: Informing a client that the medication being administered is a vitamin is a tort, specifically a fraud. The nurse is deceiving the client and violating the principle of informed consent. The nurse should explain the purpose, benefits, and risks of the medication to the client and obtain the client's consent.
Choice C reason: Enlisting security personnel to assist with restraining the client is not a tort, but a prudent action. The nurse is ensuring the safety of the client and others by seeking help from trained staff. The nurse should document the incident and the rationale for the intervention.
Choice D reason: Administering the medication to a client behind a closed curtain is not a tort, but a respectful action. The nurse is maintaining the client's privacy and dignity by providing a quiet and secluded environment. The nurse should monitor the client's response and report any adverse effects.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is A. Start collecting the specimen with the next void.
Choice A reason: The 4-hour urine collection for creatinine clearance should start with an empty bladder. The first urine of the day is discarded and the time is noted. All subsequent urine for the next 4 hours, including the first urine the following day, should be collected. If the first sample was put in the urinal hours ago and was not collected, the nurse should start collecting the specimen with the next void.
Choice B reason: Beginning the collection the next day would delay the test and may not be necessary. The test should ideally start after the first urine of the day is discarded.
Choice C reason: Observing the sample for sediment is not typically part of the procedure for a 4-hour urine collection for creatinine clearance. The focus is on collecting all urine for a specified period, not on the physical characteristics of the sample.
Choice D reason: Emptying the sample into the 4-hour container would be incorrect if the sample was the first urine of the day, which should be discarded. The collection should start with the next void.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.