A client who had surgery 3 days ago is sitting with the head of the bed at 75 degrees and requests to be repositioned. Which instruction is most important for the nurse to provide to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)?
Lower the bed prior to helping the client to move up in bed.
Encourage the client to eat all of the meals that are sent.
Offer fruit juice at least twice during both the day and evening shifts.
Have the client hold a pillow over the abdomen to cough and deep breathe.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This is the most important instruction because lowering the bed reduces the risk of injury to both the client and the UAP. It also makes it easier for the UAP to use proper body mechanics and leverage when assisting the client to move up in bed.
Choice B reason: This is not the most important instruction because encouraging the client to eat all of the meals that are sent is not directly related to repositioning the client. While adequate nutrition is important for wound healing and recovery, the nurse should assess the client's appetite, dietary needs, and preferences before instructing the UAP to encourage the client to eat.
Choice C reason: This is also not the most important instruction because offering fruit juice at least twice during both the day and evening shifts is not directly related to repositioning the client. While adequate hydration is important for preventing constipation and promoting circulation, the nurse should consider the client's fluid status, blood sugar levels, and potential interactions with medications before instructing the UAP to offer fruit juice.
Choice D reason: This is another incorrect instruction because having the client hold a pillow over the abdomen to cough and deep breathe is not directly related to repositioning the client. While coughing and deep breathing are important for preventing respiratory complications and promoting oxygenation, the nurse should instruct the client to perform these exercises at regular intervals, not only when repositioning.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Using simulation activities is the most useful action for the nurse to include during the teaching session. It allows the clients to practice and apply their problem-solving skills in realistic and relevant scenarios. It also enhances their motivation, engagement, and feedback.
Choice B reason: Offering positive reinforcement is a helpful action for the nurse to include during the teaching session, but not the most useful one. It can increase the clients' confidence and self-efficacy, but it does not directly teach them how to solve problems.
Choice C reason: Incorporating verbal analogies is a creative action for the nurse to include during the teaching session, but not the most useful one. It can help the clients to understand complex or abstract concepts by relating them to familiar or simpler ones, but it does not necessarily improve their problem-solving skills.
Choice D reason: Providing physical demonstrations is a clear action for the nurse to include during the teaching session, but not the most useful one. It can show the clients how to perform a specific task or procedure, but it does not encourage them to think critically or independently.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Offering a pair of non-skid socks is not the most important action to implement next. The client may already have non-skid socks on, or may not need them if they are not walking. The priority is to prevent falls and injuries when transferring the client to the chair.
Choice B reason: Placing the chair by the bed is a necessary action to implement, but not the next one. The chair should already be by the bed before the nurse raises the head of the bed and moves the client to a sitting position. The next action is to help the client stand up and move to the chair.
Choice C reason: Supporting the client when rising is the best action to implement next. The client may be weak, dizzy, or unsteady after a week of bedrest, and may need assistance to stand up and sit down. The nurse should use proper body mechanics and a transfer belt if needed to support the client.
Choice D reason: Determining how the client feels is a relevant action to implement, but not the next one. The nurse should assess the client's vital signs, comfort, and tolerance of the activity after transferring the client to the chair. The next action is to ensure the client's safety and stability.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
