The patient is taking phenelzine (Nardil). The nurse teaches her to avoid eating:
Eggs
Onions
Apples
Aged cheeses
The Correct Answer is D
A. Eggs are not typically restricted while taking phenelzine (Nardil).
B. Onions are not typically restricted while taking phenelzine (Nardil).
C. Apples are not typically restricted while taking phenelzine (Nardil).
D. Aged cheeses contain tyramine, which can interact with monoamine oxidase inhibitors like phenelzine (Nardil) and potentially lead to hypertensive crisis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation:
A. This statement is incorrect and indicates a misunderstanding, as diet plays a crucial role in managing cholesterol levels alongside medication.
B. This statement is accurate and shows an understanding of the need to combine diet with medication.
C. This is correct and indicates proper understanding of medication adherence.
D. This is a correct understanding of the importance of monitoring for potential side effects of cholesterol-lowering medications, such as statins.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Fibric acids are a different class of lipid-lowering agents.
B. Bile acid resins are another class of drugs used to lower cholesterol but work differently.
C. Omega-3 fatty acids are used to lower triglycerides and improve heart health but are not HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors.
D. Statins are drugs that inhibit the enzyme HMG-CoA reductase, which is crucial in the synthesis of cholesterol, thereby lowering cholesterol levels.
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