An older patient has a prescription for sertraline (Zoloft) 25 mg/day, P O. to be taken for 1 week and then increased to 50 mg/day the second week. The pharmacy gives the patient 50-mg tablets. How many tablets will the patient take per day during the first week?
One and one-half tablets
One-quarter of the tablet
One tablet
Half tablet
The Correct Answer is D
A. One and one-half tablets would exceed the prescribed dose.
B. One-quarter of a tablet would be 12.5 mg, which is less than the prescribed 25 mg.
C. One tablet would provide 50 mg, which is double the prescribed dose for the first week.
D. Half a tablet of a 50 mg tablet would correctly provide the 25 mg dose prescribed for the first week.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Aspirin is not primarily used to inhibit peptic ulcer disease; it is used to prevent cardiovascular events by decreasing platelet aggregation.
B. Aspirin decreases platelet aggregation, making it useful in preventing clot formation in conditions such as angina and myocardial infarction.
C. Aspirin is not used to reduce emphysema; it is primarily used for its antiplatelet effects.
D. Aspirin does not directly decrease carbon dioxide retention; its primary mechanism of action in cardiovascular disease is through antiplatelet effects.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Ibuprofen is not typically contraindicated with calcium channel blockers.
B. Ranitidine is not typically contraindicated with calcium channel blockers.
C. Digoxin, a cardiac glycoside, can interact with calcium channel blockers, leading to increased levels of digoxin and potential toxicity.
D. Acetaminophen is not typically contraindicated with calcium channel blockers.
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