The nurse has just completed medication teaching regarding medications used to treat high cholesterol. Which statement made by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
“I can eat any food I want as long as I take my medications."
"A low-fat diet needs to be followed even with medications to treat high cholesterol."
"I should take my medications every day."
"I need to call the physician if I experience severe muscle weakness."
The Correct Answer is A
Explanation:
A. This statement is incorrect and indicates a misunderstanding, as diet plays a crucial role in managing cholesterol levels alongside medication.
B. This statement is accurate and shows an understanding of the need to combine diet with medication.
C. This is correct and indicates proper understanding of medication adherence.
D. This is a correct understanding of the importance of monitoring for potential side effects of cholesterol-lowering medications, such as statins.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Total cholesterol levels alone do not provide sufficient information about the lipid profile; it is important to assess individual components such as LDL, HDL, and triglycerides.
B. Very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease when elevated, so it should not be high.
C. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol is often referred to as "bad" cholesterol, and lower levels are associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular disease.
D. High-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol is often referred to as "good" cholesterol, and higher levels are associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular disease.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hearing loss is not a common adverse effect of phenelzine (Nardil).
B. Orthostatic hypotension is a common adverse effect of phenelzine due to its monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) activity, leading to decreased blood pressure upon standing.
C. Weight loss is not a common adverse effect of phenelzine and may be more indicative of other factors or conditions.
D. Gastrointestinal bleeding is not a common adverse effect of phenelzine.
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