The patient on methylphenidate (Ritalin) should be assessed for:
Signs of weight loss
Renal toxicity
Hypotension
Extreme euphoria and insomnia
The Correct Answer is A
A. Weight loss is a common side effect of methylphenidate (Ritalin) and should be monitored during treatment.

B. Methylphenidate is not typically associated with renal toxicity.
C. Methylphenidate can cause increases in blood pressure and heart rate, not hypotension.
D. Extreme euphoria and insomnia may indicate overstimulation or inappropriate dosing but are not typical side effects of methylphenidate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation:
A. This statement accurately reflects the relationship between high cholesterol levels and cardiovascular disease risk.
B. This statement is incorrect; dietary modifications are often recommended to help control cardiovascular risk, including reducing cholesterol intake.
C. This statement is incorrect; high cholesterol levels are a well-established risk factor for cardiovascular disease.
D. This statement is incorrect; while family history can predispose individuals to high cholesterol, anyone can develop high cholesterol and be at risk for cardiovascular disease.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation:
A. Beta blockers are used to manage blood pressure and heart rate but are a different class.
B. Isosorbide is a nitrate, which is used primarily to treat and prevent episodes of angina by relaxing and widening blood vessels.
C. Calcium channel blockers also manage blood pressure and chest pain but act through a different mechanism.
D. Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor antagonists are used to prevent platelet aggregation and are typically used in acute coronary syndrome, not as a long-term treatment for angina.
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