The client has been taking nicotinic acid. Which adverse effects are common with nicotinic acid? (Select all that apply.)
Weight gain
Fever
Flushing
Chest heaviness
Hot flashes
Correct Answer : B,C,E
A. Weight gain is not typically associated with nicotinic acid use.
B. Fever can occur as an adverse effect of nicotinic acid.
C. Flushing, or redness and warmth of the skin, is a common side effect of nicotinic acid.
D. Chest heaviness is not an adverse effect of nicotinic acid.
E. Higher concentrations of niacin has been associated with hot flashes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation:
A. There is no evidence in the scenario to suggest that Ms. Garcia developed unstable angina.
B. Exposure to light, particularly sunlight, can degrade nitroglycerin, reducing its effectiveness over time.
C. There is no indication that Ms. Garcia developed tolerance to sublingual nitroglycerin in this scenario.
D. Ms. Garcia's storage method for the nitroglycerin tablets, not the interval or duration of administration, likely affected their effectiveness.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Orange juice does not interact with simvastatin and does not need to be avoided.
B. Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) supplements are sometimes taken by patients on statins to help alleviate the side effects like muscle pain, but they do not need to be avoided.
C. Grapefruit juice should be avoided while taking simvastatin because it contains compounds that interfere with the enzymes that metabolize statins, potentially leading to increased drug levels and greater risk of side effects such as muscle damage.
D. Not all fruit juices interact with simvastatin; the specific concern is with grapefruit juice.
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