The patient is ordered a nasal spray. Which intervention should the nurse instruct the patient to do prior to administration of the nasal spray?

Ask the patient to use the bathroom

Instruct the patient to look up at the ceiling

Ask the patient to take a deep breath

Ask the patient to blow his/her nose to clear the nasal passages

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Asking the patient to use the bathroom is unrelated to the administration of nasal spray and is not necessary.
B. Instructing the patient to look up at the ceiling is not required for nasal spray administration and does not facilitate the process.
C. Asking the patient to take a deep breath is not directly related to the administration of nasal spray and does not affect its effectiveness.
D. Asking the patient to blow his/her nose to clear the nasal passages is important before administering nasal spray. Clearing nasal passages helps ensure that the medication can reach the nasal mucosa effectively, improving absorption and efficacy of the spray.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A. Flushing with water before administering medications helps ensure the tube is clear and free from residual medications.
B. Flushing after each medication ensures the medication is delivered completely into the stomach and minimizes drug interactions.
C. Flushing after giving multiple medications helps clear the tube and prevents potential interactions between different medications.
D. Flushing before aspirating gastric contents helps ensure accurate assessment and prevents contamination of samples.
E. Flushing after administering a sublingual medication is not necessary for a gastrostomy tube, as it is specific to oral medication administration.

A. The medication will prevent wheezing B. The medication will decrease coughing episodes. C. The medication will reduce inflammation. D. The medication will increase the amount of mucus. E. The medication will open the airways.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

A. Albuterol, a bronchodilator, helps prevent wheezing by relaxing the smooth muscles around the airways, allowing easier airflow.
B. Albuterol can decrease coughing episodes by improving airflow and reducing airway irritation.
C. Albuterol primarily affects bronchodilation rather than directly reducing inflammation in asthma.
D. Albuterol does not increase mucus production; instead, it helps in clearing mucus by improving airway clearance.
E. Albuterol opens the airways by relaxing bronchial smooth muscles, making breathing easier and more effective.

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The patient is ordered a nasal spray. Which intervention should the nurse instruct the patient to do prior to administration of the nasal spray?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is administering several medications via a client's gastrostomy tube. At which of the following times should the nurse flush with water? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has asthma. The client asks the nurse how albuterol helps his breathing. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the response? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

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