A nurse administers the wrong medication to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Fill out an incident report.
Notify the charge nurse.
Check the client's vital signs.
Document the client's condition in the electronic medical record.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Filling out an incident report is necessary but should not be the first action after administering the wrong medication.
B. Notifying the charge nurse is important, but assessing the client's immediate condition takes priority.
C. Checking the client's vital signs is the first action to assess for any adverse effects from the wrong medication and determine the next steps in care.
D. Documenting the client's condition is important but should occur after assessing the client's vital signs and addressing immediate needs.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Asking the patient to use the bathroom is unrelated to the administration of nasal spray and is not necessary.
B. Instructing the patient to look up at the ceiling is not required for nasal spray administration and does not facilitate the process.
C. Asking the patient to take a deep breath is not directly related to the administration of nasal spray and does not affect its effectiveness.
D. Asking the patient to blow his/her nose to clear the nasal passages is important before administering nasal spray. Clearing nasal passages helps ensure that the medication can reach the nasal mucosa effectively, improving absorption and efficacy of the spray.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
A. A medical record can indeed be used as evidence in a court of law to support or refute claims related to patient care.
B. Documentation should be organized and timely to ensure accuracy and continuity of care.
C. Documentation should not include the nurse's interpretation but rather objective data and actions taken.
D. Data in a client's medical record should only be shared with those directly involved in the client's care unless otherwise authorized.
E. Information recorded in the client's medical record must be accurate and complete to support safe and effective client care and legal purposes.
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