A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about reducing the risk for medication errors. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Wait to document medications given to clients until the end of a shift.

Avoid distractions during medication preparation.

Prepare medications for multiple clients at the same time.

Remove medications from automatic dispensing systems before they are reviewed by pharmacists.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Waiting to document medications until the end of a shift increases the risk of errors and delays in patient care due to potential inaccuracies.
B. Avoiding distractions during medication preparation helps maintain focus and reduces the likelihood of errors.
C. Preparing medications for multiple clients simultaneously increases the risk of medication mix-ups and errors.
D. Medications should not be removed from automatic dispensing systems before review by pharmacists, as this can lead to medication errors and compromised safety protocols.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Mixing medication in a bottle with formula increases the risk of the infant not receiving the full dose and does not address the aspiration risk.
B. Administering medication with a needleless syringe placed in the buccal pouch allows for controlled, slow administration, minimizing the risk of aspiration.
C. Holding the infant in a supine position after administration is not sufficient to prevent aspiration during administration.
D. Administering medication quickly while the infant is restrained may increase the risk of aspiration due to rapid swallowing.

A. Answer: 2 tablets B. Rationale: C. To administer the correct dose of clonidine, which is 0.2 mg, and given that each tablet contains 0.1 mg of clonidine, the nurse would need to administer two tablets. This is because 0.2 mg divided by 0.1 mg per tablet equals 2 tablets. D. 2. A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of a child who is starting to use a spacer with a metered-dose inhaler (MDI) to treat asthma. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? E. Inhale rapidly when using the spacer with the MDI.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Inhaling rapidly with the spacer can lead to improper medication delivery, potentially reducing the effectiveness of the treatment.
B. The spacer does indeed increase the amount of medication reaching the lungs by reducing deposition in the mouth and throat, enhancing the therapeutic effect of the MDI.
C. Covering the exhalation slots of the spacer can interfere with proper inhalation technique, impacting medication delivery to the lungs.
D. The spacer is designed to minimize medication deposition in the oropharynx, optimizing delivery to the lungs for better therapeutic outcomes.

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A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about reducing the risk for medication errors. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer a liquid medication to a 10-month-old infant who is crying. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to minimize the possibility of aspiration?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer clonidine 0.2 mg PO. The amount available is clonidine 0.1 mg/tablet. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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