A nurse is administering several medications via a client's gastrostomy tube. At which of the following times should the nurse flush with water? (Select all that apply.)

Prior to administering medications

After each medication

After giving multiple medications

Before aspirating gastric contents

After administering a sublingual medication

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C

A. Flushing with water before administering medications helps ensure the tube is clear and free from residual medications.
B. Flushing after each medication ensures the medication is delivered completely into the stomach and minimizes drug interactions.
C. Flushing after giving multiple medications helps clear the tube and prevents potential interactions between different medications.
D. Flushing before aspirating gastric contents helps ensure accurate assessment and prevents contamination of samples.
E. Flushing after administering a sublingual medication is not necessary for a gastrostomy tube, as it is specific to oral medication administration.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Prednisone typically does not cause fever as a side effect.
B. Ringing in the ears (tinnitus) is not commonly associated with prednisone use.
C. Prednisone can increase appetite and may cause weight gain, so feeling hungrier is an expected side effect that the client should anticipate.
D. Prednisone tends to increase blood sugar levels, so a decrease in blood sugar would not be expected.

A. Flush the tube with water. B. Measure stomach contents. C. Elevate the head of the bed. D. Return gastric content into the gastrostomy tube.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Flushing the tube with water is necessary after checking residual stomach contents to clear the tube, but measuring stomach contents comes first to ensure the tube is clear for proper medication administration.
B. Measuring stomach contents is crucial before administering enteral medication to confirm the tube's placement and ensure medication reaches the stomach appropriately, preventing complications such as aspiration.
C. Elevating the head of the bed is important during and after enteral feeding to prevent aspiration, but it is not the first action before medication administration.
D. Returning gastric content into the gastrostomy tube may be necessary after assessing and managing residual stomach contents, but it is not the initial step in medication administration.

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A nurse is administering several medications via a client's gastrostomy tube. At which of the following times should the nurse flush with water? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has diabetes mellitus and a new prescription for prednisone. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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