A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is going to take guaifenesin, an expectorant, to help manage a cough. The nurse should explain that this type of medication treats coughs by which of the following mechanisms?

Stimulates and thins secretions

Suppresses the urge to cough

Reduces inflammation

Dries mucous membranes

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Guaifenesin works as an expectorant by stimulating and thinning respiratory tract secretions, making it easier for the client to cough up and clear mucus from the airways.
B. Suppressing the urge to cough is the action of antitussive medications, not expectorants like guaifenesin.
C. Guaifenesin does not have significant anti-inflammatory properties; its primary action is on mucus clearance.
D. Drying mucous membranes is not the mechanism of action for guaifenesin; it focuses on facilitating mucus removal.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. DPIs require the patient to inhale quickly and deeply to effectively deliver the medication, requiring coordination of breath and inhaler activation.
B. ODPIs (often referring to pressurized metered-dose inhalers) use propellant gases, not DPIs.
C. DPIs may not be suitable for young children and infants who may have difficulty generating enough inspiratory flow to use them effectively.
D. ODPIs (if referring to other types) are not exclusively used for long-term control; their use depends on the specific medication formulation.

A. Administer the crushed medication through the NG tube. B. Administer the medication under the client's tongue. C. Request a prescription for an oral formulation of the medication. D. Dissolve the medication in water and give it through the NG tube.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Sublingual medications are meant to be absorbed under the tongue and should not be administered through an NG tube, which bypasses this route of absorption.
B. Administering the medication under the tongue is the correct route for sublingual administration. It ensures that the medication is allowed to dissolve completely and is not swallowed immediately. This allows for the intended rapid absorption through the sublingual route.
C. If a client has an NG tube and needs a medication that is typically given sublingually, the nurse should administer the medication under the tongue.
D. Dissolving sublingual medication in water for NG tube administration is not appropriate as it alters the intended route of absorption.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is going to take guaifenesin, an expectorant, to help manage a cough. The nurse should explain that this type of medication treats coughs by which of the following mechanisms?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following is a characteristic of dry powder inhalers (DPIs)?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A provider prescribes a sublingual medication for a client who has an NG tube in place. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is completing a SOAP note in a client's chart. In which of the following sections should the client's vital signs be documented?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is going to take guaifenesin, an expectorant, to help manage a cough. The nurse should explain that this type of medication treats coughs by which of the following mechanisms?

A nurse is preparing to administer eardrops to a 2-year-old child. The nurse should pull the auricle in which of the following directions when instilling the medication?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about using transdermal patches at home. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the teaching?

A nurse is administering several medications via a client's gastrostomy tube. At which of the following times should the nurse flush with water? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client a client about how to instill eye drops. The nurse asks the client to explain the procedure in their own words. Which of the following types of teaching methods is the nurse using?

A nurse is preparing to administer a pre-packaged oral medication to a client and complete the final medication check. At which of the following times or places should the nurse perform this final check?

A nurse is caring for a client who is taking levothyroxine for hypothyroidism. Which of the following indicates the client's dose is too high?