A nurse is reviewing discharge teaching with a client who has a new prescription for diphenhydramine for allergic rhinitis. The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for which of the following adverse reactions? (Select all that apply)

Constipation

Skin rash

Non productive cough

Drowsiness

Dry mouth

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,D,E

A. Constipation is also a possible side effect due to the anticholinergic properties of the medication.
B. Skin rash is not a common adverse reaction to diphenhydramine.
C. Non-productive cough is not typically associated with diphenhydramine use.
D. Drowsiness is a common side effect of diphenhydramine and should be monitored, especially regarding its impact on daily activities.
E. Dry mouth is a common side effect of diphenhydramine due to its anticholinergic properties, and clients should be advised to maintain adequate hydration.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Euphoria, drowsiness, and dizziness are not common side effects of fluticasone.
B. Nasal congestion may occur with fluticasone use, but bleeding gums and black tarry stools are not typical side effects.
C. Fever, weight gain, and tachycardia are not commonly associated with fluticasone use.
D. Sore throat, headache, burning in the nose, and nosebleeds are potential side effects of intranasal fluticasone and should be monitored and reported if they occur.

A. "You may crush or chew the medication." B. "This medication can turn your urine orange." C. "Take the medication with a meal." D. "This medication can cause an increase in perspiration."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Metformin XR should not be crushed or chewed; it should be swallowed whole.
B. Metformin does not typically affect the color of urine, so this statement is incorrect.
C. Taking metformin with a meal helps to reduce gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea and diarrhea.
D. Metformin does not commonly cause an increase in perspiration, so this statement is incorrect.

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A nurse is reviewing discharge teaching with a client who has a new prescription for diphenhydramine for allergic rhinitis. The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for which of the following adverse reactions? (Select all that apply)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is prescribed fluticasone, what complications or side effects should the nurse alert the client to?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is taking metformin XR for type II diabetes mellitus. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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