A nurse is assisting with teaching a client about how to administer a topical medication. After showing the client the procedure, the nurse asks the client to perform the skill. Which of the following strategies is the nurse using?

Return demonstration

Discussion

Question and answer

Role play

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Return demonstration involves the client demonstrating the skill back to the nurse after instruction, ensuring understanding and competence.
B. Discussion involves exchanging information verbally but does not involve demonstration of skill.
C. Question and answer involves the nurse answering client questions but does not include a practical demonstration.
D. Role play involves acting out scenarios but may not directly involve the client performing the actual procedure.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Filling out an incident report is necessary but should not be the first action after administering the wrong medication.
B. Notifying the charge nurse is important, but assessing the client's immediate condition takes priority.
C. Checking the client's vital signs is the first action to assess for any adverse effects from the wrong medication and determine the next steps in care.
D. Documenting the client's condition is important but should occur after assessing the client's vital signs and addressing immediate needs.

A. Bring the dropper from below the client's eye to instill the solution. B. Hold the ophthalmic solution 1 to 2 cm (1/2 to 3/4 in) above the lower conjunctival sac. C. Instill the drops into the inner canthus. D. Ask the client to look down when instilling the solution.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Bringing the dropper from below the client's eye is incorrect as it increases the risk of contamination from the eyelashes.
B. Holding the ophthalmic solution 1 to 2 cm (1/2 to 3/4 in) above the lower conjunctival sac allows for accurate instillation into the eye without touching the dropper tip to the eye or eyelashes.
C. Instilling drops into the inner canthus is incorrect; drops should be placed into the conjunctival sac to ensure proper absorption.
D. Asking the client to look down may help expose the lower conjunctival sac but is not the correct action for administering the drops.

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A nurse is assisting with teaching a client about how to administer a topical medication. After showing the client the procedure, the nurse asks the client to perform the skill. Which of the following strategies is the nurse using?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse administers the wrong medication to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer ophthalmic solution to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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