A nurse is preparing to administer heparin to a client. The nurse notices that the client's medical record indicates that the client has already been receiving anticoagulation therapy at home. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Administer the medication as prescribed.
Inform the client of her right to refuse any treatment.
Contact the Occupational, Health, and Safety Administration (OSHA).
Clarify the prescription with the provider.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Administering heparin without clarifying the client's existing anticoagulation therapy could lead to potential overdosing or adverse effects due to cumulative anticoagulant effects.
B. While informing the client of her right to refuse treatment is important, it does not address the potential risk of duplicative therapy in this situation.
C. Contacting OSHA is not relevant to the situation of clarifying medication orders.
D. Clarifying the prescription with the provider is essential to ensure the safety and appropriateness of administering heparin in the context of the client's existing therapy, preventing medication errors and ensuring optimal patient care.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While filling out an incident report may be necessary in some cases, it is not the initial action when a client refuses medication.
B. Reporting the incident to the provider is essential for nurses to follow proper protocols to ensure patient safety and compliance with healthcare regulations.
C. Returning the opened medication to the medication cart is not advisable due to potential medication errors and contamination risks.
D. Notifying the facility's ethics committee is not necessary for a routine medication refusal scenario.
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
To administer the correct dose of levothyroxine, which is 100 mcg, the nurse would need to give two tablets of the 50 mcg levothyroxine. This is because two tablets of 50 mcg each will sum up to the total prescribed dose of 100 mcg.
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