A nurse is administering a powdered medication to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Determine the client's response to the medication.

Document that the medication was administered.

Check the client for allergies.

Mix the medication at the client's bedside.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Determining the client's response to the medication is important but should occur after ensuring the safety of administering the medication.
B. Documenting medication administration is necessary but should follow the safe administration process.
C. Checking the client for allergies is the first step to ensure the client can safely receive the medication, preventing adverse reactions.
D. Mixing the medication at the client's bedside may be necessary for some medications but is not the initial step in ensuring safe administration.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Insomnia is not typically associated with aspirin therapy.
B. Constipation is not a common adverse effect of aspirin.
C. Blurred vision is not a common adverse effect of aspirin.
D. Aspirin is an antiplatelet medication and can increase the risk of bleeding, so monitoring for signs of bleeding (e.g., easy bruising, nosebleeds) is crucial.

Correct Answer is ["22.5"]

Explanation

To administer the correct dose of potassium chloride, which is 30 mEq, when the available solution is 20 mEq in 15 mL, the nurse needs to calculate the volume of the solution to provide the required mEq. The calculation is as follows: (30 mEq / 20 mEq) x 15 mL = 22.5 mL.

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A nurse is administering a powdered medication to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client who has rheumatoid arthritis and a new prescription for aspirin 650 mg orally every 6 hr. The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for which of the following adverse effects of aspirin therapy?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

23. A nurse is preparing to administer potassium chloride 30 mEq PO daily. The amount available is potassium chloride 20 mEq/15mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["22.5"]

Explanation

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