A nurse is preparing to administer a rectal suppository to a client. The nurse should instruct the client to lie in which of the following positions while in bed?

Fowler's

Dorsal recumbent

Prone

Sim's

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Fowler's position is a semi-sitting position typically used for respiratory or cardiac conditions, not for rectal suppository administration.
B. Dorsal recumbent position is lying on the back with knees flexed, which is used for genital exams or urinary catheterization, not for rectal suppository administration.
C. Prone position is lying face down, which is not suitable for rectal suppository administration.
D. Sim's position, lying on the left side with the right knee flexed, facilitates rectal suppository insertion and retention.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Guaifenesin works as an expectorant by stimulating and thinning respiratory tract secretions, making it easier for the client to cough up and clear mucus from the airways.
B. Suppressing the urge to cough is the action of antitussive medications, not expectorants like guaifenesin.
C. Guaifenesin does not have significant anti-inflammatory properties; its primary action is on mucus clearance.
D. Drying mucous membranes is not the mechanism of action for guaifenesin; it focuses on facilitating mucus removal.

A. "You may crush or chew the medication." B. "This medication can turn your urine orange." C. "Take the medication with a meal." D. "This medication can cause an increase in perspiration."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Metformin XR should not be crushed or chewed; it should be swallowed whole.
B. Metformin does not typically affect the color of urine, so this statement is incorrect.
C. Taking metformin with a meal helps to reduce gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea and diarrhea.
D. Metformin does not commonly cause an increase in perspiration, so this statement is incorrect.

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A nurse is preparing to administer a rectal suppository to a client. The nurse should instruct the client to lie in which of the following positions while in bed?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is going to take guaifenesin, an expectorant, to help manage a cough. The nurse should explain that this type of medication treats coughs by which of the following mechanisms?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is taking metformin XR for type II diabetes mellitus. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client who has rheumatoid arthritis and a new prescription for aspirin 650 mg orally every 6 hr. The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for which of the following adverse effects of aspirin therapy?

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A charge nurse is reviewing legal guidelines for documentation with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following should the charge nurse include in the teaching? (select all that apply)

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A nurse is preparing to administer enteral medication to a client who has a gastrostomy tube. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

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