A nurse is preparing to administer a rectal suppository to a client. The nurse should instruct the client to lie in which of the following positions while in bed?
Fowler's
Dorsal recumbent
Prone
Sim's
The Correct Answer is D
A. Fowler's position is a semi-sitting position typically used for respiratory or cardiac conditions, not for rectal suppository administration.
B. Dorsal recumbent position is lying on the back with knees flexed, which is used for genital exams or urinary catheterization, not for rectal suppository administration.
C. Prone position is lying face down, which is not suitable for rectal suppository administration.
D. Sim's position, lying on the left side with the right knee flexed, facilitates rectal suppository insertion and retention.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationales:
A. Pulling the auricle upward and backward is not recommended for administering eardrops to a child as it does not facilitate proper alignment of the ear canal.
B. Pulling the auricle upward and outward is appropriate when administering eardrops to clients >3years old helps straighten the ear canal, allowing for proper administration of the medication into the ear canal for effective treatment.
C. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, for children under the age of 3, the correct method is to gently pull the outer flap of the affected ear downward and backward. This maneuver helps to straighten the ear canal, allowing the eardrops to flow down into the canal properly.
D. Pulling the auricle down and outward is not recommended for administering eardrops to a child as it does not facilitate proper alignment of the ear canal.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Bringing the dropper from below the client's eye is incorrect as it increases the risk of contamination from the eyelashes.
B. Holding the ophthalmic solution 1 to 2 cm (1/2 to 3/4 in) above the lower conjunctival sac allows for accurate instillation into the eye without touching the dropper tip to the eye or eyelashes.
C. Instilling drops into the inner canthus is incorrect; drops should be placed into the conjunctival sac to ensure proper absorption.
D. Asking the client to look down may help expose the lower conjunctival sac but is not the correct action for administering the drops.
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