A nurse is caring for a patient who is to be discharged with a prescription for eye drops. The nurse knows that the patient understands how to administer eye drops correctly when the patient states that eye drops should be instilled where?
The conjunctival sac.
The cornea.
The pupil.
The iris.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Eye drops should be instilled into the conjunctival sac to ensure proper absorption into the eye.
B. Instilling eye drops directly onto the cornea is incorrect and may cause discomfort or injury.
C. Instilling eye drops into the pupil is incorrect and can lead to adverse effects on vision.
D. The iris is not the correct location for administering eye drops; the conjunctival sac is the appropriate site.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Mixing medication in a bottle with formula increases the risk of the infant not receiving the full dose and does not address the aspiration risk.
B. Administering medication with a needleless syringe placed in the buccal pouch allows for controlled, slow administration, minimizing the risk of aspiration.
C. Holding the infant in a supine position after administration is not sufficient to prevent aspiration during administration.
D. Administering medication quickly while the infant is restrained may increase the risk of aspiration due to rapid swallowing.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Sublingual medications are meant to be absorbed under the tongue and should not be administered through an NG tube, which bypasses this route of absorption.
B. Administering the medication under the tongue is the correct route for sublingual administration. It ensures that the medication is allowed to dissolve completely and is not swallowed immediately. This allows for the intended rapid absorption through the sublingual route.
C. If a client has an NG tube and needs a medication that is typically given sublingually, the nurse should administer the medication under the tongue.
D. Dissolving sublingual medication in water for NG tube administration is not appropriate as it alters the intended route of absorption.
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