The patient entered the hospital with a reddened area that does not blanch with pressure over the left hip.
He states that it is painful.
This is a:
pressure injury.
stage 2.
stage 1.
stage 3.
stage 4. .
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
A pressure injury is a general term for localized damage to the skin and underlying soft tissue, but it doesn’t specify the stage.
Choice B rationale:
Stage 2 pressure injuries involve partial-thickness loss of skin with exposed dermis.
Choice C rationale:
Stage 1 pressure injuries are characterized by a reddened area on the skin that does not blanch with pressure.
Choice D rationale:
Stage 3 pressure injuries involve full-thickness skin loss.
Choice E rationale:
Stage 4 pressure injuries involve full-thickness skin and tissue loss with exposed or directly palpable fascia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Dakin solution is used for chemical debridement of a wound.
Choice B rationale:
Primary intention is a method of wound healing, not a result of Dakin solution.
Choice C rationale:
While Dakin solution can aid in wound healing, it does not directly cause healing.
Choice D rationale:
Phagocytosis is a process carried out by certain cells in the body, not a result of Dakin solution.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Asking someone to quickly get an abdominal binder is not the immediate action. The nurse should first ensure the patient’s safety by assisting them to a supine position to prevent further injury.
Choice B rationale:
Assisting the patient to a supine position is the correct action. This is because the patient’s statement may indicate dehiscence (separation of the wound edges), and placing the patient in a supine position with the knees bent can reduce tension on the wound and prevent further injury.
Choice C rationale:
Seating the patient in a nearby chair is not the immediate action. The nurse should first ensure the patient’s safety by assisting them to a supine position.
Choice D rationale:
Instructing the patient to pant to reduce abdominal tension is not the immediate action. The nurse should first ensure the patient’s safety by assisting them to a supine position.
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