When changing the dressing on the patient's right arm, you see that the dressing has a moist yellow-red stain on it. You would document this as drainage.

Purulent.

Serous.

Sanguinous.

Serosanguineous.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Purulent drainage is thick and often has a foul odor. It is often a sign of infection and can have a variety of colors, including yellow, green, or brown. This is not the correct choice because the description does not match the question.

Choice B rationale:

Serous drainage is clear and watery, often seen in normal healing processes. This is not the correct choice because the description does not match the question.

Choice C rationale:

Sanguinous drainage is fresh blood, often seen in deep wounds or when a wound is disturbed. This is not the correct choice because the description does not match the question.

Choice D rationale:

Serosanguineous drainage is a mixture of blood and serous fluid, often seen in new wounds. This matches the description given in the question.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Numbing the area treated is not a physiological effect of moist heat. Moist heat primarily works by increasing blood flow to the treated area.

Choice B rationale:

Dilating the blood vessels is the correct answer. Moist heat therapy works by increasing the temperature of the skin/soft tissue, which leads to vasodilation and increased blood flow to the treated area.

Choice C rationale:

Drawing fluid to the site of application is not a physiological effect of moist heat. Moist heat primarily works by increasing blood flow to the treated area.

Choice D rationale:

Constricting the blood vessels is not a physiological effect of moist heat. Moist heat primarily works by increasing blood flow to the treated area through vasodilation.

A. From the left to the right across the wound. B. From the outer abdomen toward the wound. C. In a circular motion around the wound, circling to the outside. D. Directly over the wound.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Cleaning from left to right across the wound can introduce bacteria from the surrounding skin into the wound, which can lead to infection.

Choice B rationale:

Cleaning from the outer abdomen toward the wound can also introduce bacteria from the surrounding skin into the wound.

Choice C rationale:

Cleaning in a circular motion around the wound, circling to the outside, helps to move bacteria away from the wound and reduce the risk of infection.

Choice D rationale:

Cleaning directly over the wound can disrupt the healing process and potentially introduce bacteria into the wound.

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When changing the dressing on the patient's right arm, you see that the dressing has a moist yellow-red stain on it. You would document this as drainage.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Moist heat has the physiological effect of:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is performing a dry sterile dressing change for an abdominal wound.The nurse should use a swab to clean:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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