A patient has a pooling of blood under unbroken skin of the hip after a fall.
The nurse should document that this patient has a(n):

abrasion.

avulsion.

hematoma.

laceration.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

An abrasion is a superficial injury to the skin caused by scraping or rubbing, which does not match the description of a pooling of blood under unbroken skin.

Choice B rationale:

An avulsion is a wound where a chunk of tissue is torn away, which does not match the description of a pooling of blood under unbroken skin.

Choice C rationale:

A hematoma is a pooling of blood outside of blood vessels, typically caused by trauma. It matches the description of a pooling of blood under unbroken skin.

Choice D rationale:

A laceration is a deep cut or tear in the skin, which does not match the description of a pooling of blood under unbroken skin.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Third intention healing, also known as delayed primary closure, is used when wound closure is delayed due to infection risk.

Choice B rationale:

First intention healing occurs when the wound edges are approximated, such as with sutures.

Choice C rationale:

Second intention healing occurs when the wound edges cannot be approximated and the wound heals from the bottom up.

Choice D rationale:

Fourth intention healing is not a recognized term in wound healing.

A. Laceration. B. Contusion. C. Keloid. D. Hematoma.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A laceration is a cut or tear in the skin, not a raised scar.

Choice B rationale:

A contusion is a bruise caused by an impact to the skin, not a raised scar.

Choice C rationale:

A keloid is a thick, raised scar that can develop at the site of an injury or inflammation. It’s more common in people with darker skin tones.

Choice D rationale:

A hematoma is a collection of blood outside of the blood vessels, not a raised scar.

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A patient has a pooling of blood under unbroken skin of the hip after a fall.The nurse should document that this patient has a(n):

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A patient has a pooling of blood under unbroken skin of the hip after a fall.
The nurse should document that this patient has a(n):