The nurse is taking care of a postsurgical patient and notes the incision is clean and dry, with sutures intact.
The nurse further assesses that the wound is healing by:
Third intention.
First intention.
Second intention.
Fourth intention.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Third intention healing, also known as delayed primary closure, is used when wound closure is delayed due to infection risk.
Choice B rationale:
First intention healing occurs when the wound edges are approximated, such as with sutures.
Choice C rationale:
Second intention healing occurs when the wound edges cannot be approximated and the wound heals from the bottom up.
Choice D rationale:
Fourth intention healing is not a recognized term in wound healing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The side-lying position allows gravity to assist in wound irrigation and prevent pooling of the solution.
Choice B rationale:
High-Fowler’s position is not ideal for abdominal wound irrigation as it can lead to pooling of the solution.
Choice C rationale:
In the supine position, the solution can pool around the wound and not effectively irrigate it.
Choice D rationale:
The dorsal recumbent position is not ideal as it can also lead to pooling of the solution.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Numbing the area treated is not a physiological effect of moist heat. Moist heat primarily works by increasing blood flow to the treated area.
Choice B rationale:
Dilating the blood vessels is the correct answer. Moist heat therapy works by increasing the temperature of the skin/soft tissue, which leads to vasodilation and increased blood flow to the treated area.
Choice C rationale:
Drawing fluid to the site of application is not a physiological effect of moist heat. Moist heat primarily works by increasing blood flow to the treated area.
Choice D rationale:
Constricting the blood vessels is not a physiological effect of moist heat. Moist heat primarily works by increasing blood flow to the treated area through vasodilation.
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