The nurse is alert to the indication of possible dehiscence of an abdominal surgical wound, which would be evidenced by:
Increased pallor of the surgical site.
Increased serosanguineous drainage from the wound.
Excessive gas.
Complaint of constipation.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Increased pallor of the surgical site is not a typical sign of wound dehiscence. It could indicate poor blood flow to the area, but it’s not directly related to dehiscence.
Choice B rationale:
Increased serosanguineous drainage from the wound is a common sign of wound dehiscence. This type of drainage is a mixture of blood and serum, and an increase could indicate that the wound edges are separating.
Choice C rationale:
Excessive gas is not a typical sign of wound dehiscence. It could be related to other postoperative complications, such as ileus or bowel obstruction, but not specifically to dehiscence.
Choice D rationale:
Complaint of constipation is not a typical sign of wound dehiscence. It could be related to other postoperative complications, such as side effects of pain medication or decreased mobility, but not specifically to dehiscence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Hydrogel dressings are used for wounds with little to no exudate. They are not suitable for wounds with significant exudate.
Choice B rationale:
Polymeric membrane dressings are used for dry wounds with or without depth. They are not suitable for wounds with significant exudate.
Choice C rationale:
Hydrofiber dressings are used for wounds with moderate to high amounts of exudate. They are suitable for wounds with significant exudate.
Choice D rationale:
Hydrocolloid dressings are used for wounds that have minimal to moderate exudate. They are not suitable for wounds with significant exudate.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Moistening the dressing with povidone iodine could cause irritation and is not the best method for removing a dressing stuck to the wound bed.
Choice B rationale:
Pulling off the dressing using slow, steady pressure could cause trauma to the wound bed and increase pain.
Choice C rationale:
Adding normal saline to loosen the dressing minimizes trauma to the wound bed and reduces pain during dressing removal.
Choice D rationale:
Leaving the old dressing in place and covering it with new, wet dressings could lead to infection and is not the best method for managing a dressing stuck to the wound bed.
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