The nurse is alert to the indication of possible dehiscence of an abdominal surgical wound, which would be evidenced by:
Increased pallor of the surgical site.
Increased serosanguineous drainage from the wound.
Excessive gas.
Complaint of constipation.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Increased pallor of the surgical site is not a typical sign of wound dehiscence. It could indicate poor blood flow to the area, but it’s not directly related to dehiscence.
Choice B rationale:
Increased serosanguineous drainage from the wound is a common sign of wound dehiscence. This type of drainage is a mixture of blood and serum, and an increase could indicate that the wound edges are separating.
Choice C rationale:
Excessive gas is not a typical sign of wound dehiscence. It could be related to other postoperative complications, such as ileus or bowel obstruction, but not specifically to dehiscence.
Choice D rationale:
Complaint of constipation is not a typical sign of wound dehiscence. It could be related to other postoperative complications, such as side effects of pain medication or decreased mobility, but not specifically to dehiscence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A stage 1 pressure injury is characterized by intact skin with non-blanchable redness of a localized area.
Choice B rationale:
Unstageable pressure injuries are those where the base of the wound is covered by slough (yellow, tan, gray, green, or brown) and/or eschar (tan, brown, or black) in the wound bed.
Choice C rationale:
Deep tissue injuries are characterized by a purple or maroon localized area of discolored intact skin or blood-filled blister due to damage of underlying soft tissue from pressure and/or shear.
Choice D rationale:
A stage 2 pressure injury involves partial-thickness loss of dermis presenting as a shallow open ulcer with a red-pink wound bed, without slough.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The supine position with the head tilted toward the right eye allows the solution to flow away from the nose and mouth, preventing aspiration or discomfort.
Choice B rationale:
An upright position with the head tilted toward the left eye would cause the solution to flow into the nose and mouth, which could lead to aspiration or discomfort.
Choice C rationale:
An upright position with the head hyperextended would not allow for proper drainage of the solution, potentially causing discomfort or complications.
Choice D rationale:
A supine position with the head hyperextended would not allow for proper drainage of the solution, potentially causing discomfort or complications.
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