When the patient complains that he feels he is getting worse because of the increased swelling at his wound site on his leg, the nurse's most helpful response would be that swelling indicates that:

there is probably a deeper injury than what appears on the surface.

he has lain in one position for such a long time that swelling has occurred.

vessels have dilated and allowed plasma to leak into the wound site.

an infection is in progress at the wound site.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

There is probably a deeper injury than what appears on the surface is incorrect because swelling at the wound site is a normal part of the inflammatory stage of wound healing.

Choice B rationale:

He has lain in one position for such a long time that swelling has occurred is incorrect because swelling at the wound site is a normal part of the inflammatory stage of wound healing.

Choice C rationale:

Vessels have dilated and allowed plasma to leak into the wound site is the correct answer because this is a normal part of the inflammatory stage of wound healing.

Choice D rationale:

An infection is in progress at the wound site is incorrect because while swelling can be a sign of infection, it is also a normal part of the inflammatory stage of wound healing.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Alginate dressings are highly absorbent and suitable for wounds with heavy drainage. They also promote hemostasis by activating the intrinsic pathway of the clotting cascade.

Choice B rationale:

Dry gauze is not the best choice for a bleeding wound as it does not have hemostatic properties.

Choice C rationale:

Hydrogel dressings are primarily for wounds with little to no exudate and not suitable for a bleeding wound.

Choice D rationale:

Transparent dressings are thin, waterproof dressings used for superficial wounds and not suitable for a bleeding wound.

A. Leave it until the end of the shift. B. Remove the drain. C. Empty the reservoir. D. Notify the surgeon about the blood loss.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Leaving the reservoir until the end of the shift could lead to overfilling and ineffective drainage.

Choice B rationale:

Removing the drain is not within the nurse’s scope of practice and could lead to complications.

Choice C rationale:

Emptying the reservoir ensures effective drainage and allows for accurate measurement of output.

Choice D rationale:

Notifying the surgeon about the blood loss may be necessary if the amount is significant, but it is not the immediate action.

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When the patient complains that he feels he is getting worse because of the increased swelling at his wound site on his leg, the nurse's most helpful response would be that swelling indicates that:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has heavy drainage from a moist red wound that is bleeding.Which of the following types of dressings should the nurse select to help promote hemostasis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

While assessing the client's abdomen, you note that the Jackson-Pratt drain's reservoir is expanded and half full of blood.Which is the appropriate action for you to take at this time?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

After closing the curtain around the client's bed, you lift his gown to expose the horizontal abdominal wound and assist the client into a comfortable position for wound irrigation.Which of the following positions is appropriate for the irrigation of his wound?

A nurse is collecting data on a client.Which of the following findings increase the client's risk of a pressure injury?

The nurse clarifies that a vacuum-assisted closure supports healing of a wound by:

The nurse changing a wet to dry normal saline dressing for a patient with an ulcer on the heel finds that the old dressing is stuck to the wound bed.The nurse's most beneficial intervention would be to:

The nurse places Dakin solution in a wound to accomplish chemical:

The nurse places Dakin solution in a wound to accomplish chemical:

When changing the dressing on the patient's right arm, you see that the dressing has a moist yellow-red stain on it. You would document this as drainage.