A 28-year-old male is a patient at your clinic.
He states that he had a minor accident with his motorcycle 5 days ago.
He sustained several scrapes and wounds.
The wound on his calf has a pinkish-red center area that looks bumpy.
This indicates that the wound is:
Is purulent.
Becoming infected.
Needs to be débrided.
Beginning to heal.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Purulent indicates pus, which is not described here.
Choice B rationale:
Infection usually presents with redness, swelling, and possibly pus, which is not described here.
Choice C rationale:
Debridement is the removal of dead tissue, not indicated by a pinkish-red bumpy area.
Choice D rationale:
A pinkish-red center area that looks bumpy indicates granulation tissue, which is a sign of healing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
E.
Choice A rationale:
Proper nutrition with adequate protein and vitamin C is essential for wound healing as these nutrients are needed for collagen synthesis.
Choice B rationale:
Resting as much as possible and keeping the incisional area still may not necessarily aid in healing. Movement can actually promote circulation and healing.
Choice C rationale:
Increasing fluid intake to at least 4000 mL per day can help keep the body hydrated, which is beneficial for wound healing.
Choice D rationale:
Keeping skin and surrounding tissue clean and dry can help prevent infection, which can delay wound healing.
Choice E rationale:
Exercise and deep breathing can increase oxygenation, which is beneficial for wound healing.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A laceration is a cut or tear in the skin, not a raised scar.
Choice B rationale:
A contusion is a bruise caused by an impact to the skin, not a raised scar.
Choice C rationale:
A keloid is a thick, raised scar that can develop at the site of an injury or inflammation. It’s more common in people with darker skin tones.
Choice D rationale:
A hematoma is a collection of blood outside of the blood vessels, not a raised scar.
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