A nurse is ambulating a patient in the hall a few days after abdominal surgery, and the patient says, "I think something just let go.”. The initial intervention by the nurse should be to:

Ask someone to quickly get an abdominal binder.

Assist the patient in a supine position.

Seat the patient in a nearby chair.

Instruct the patient to pant to reduce abdominal tension.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Asking someone to quickly get an abdominal binder is not the immediate action. The nurse should first ensure the patient’s safety by assisting them to a supine position to prevent further injury.

Choice B rationale:

Assisting the patient to a supine position is the correct action. This is because the patient’s statement may indicate dehiscence (separation of the wound edges), and placing the patient in a supine position with the knees bent can reduce tension on the wound and prevent further injury.

Choice C rationale:

Seating the patient in a nearby chair is not the immediate action. The nurse should first ensure the patient’s safety by assisting them to a supine position.

Choice D rationale:

Instructing the patient to pant to reduce abdominal tension is not the immediate action. The nurse should first ensure the patient’s safety by assisting them to a supine position.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

An unresponsive client who only occasionally changes position is at the highest risk for developing a pressure injury due to prolonged pressure on certain areas of the body.

Choice B rationale:

A client who is alert and responsive and eats 25% of each meal is at lower risk as they are likely to move more frequently.

Choice C rationale:

A client who makes frequent slight changes in position and walks occasionally is at lower risk due to regular movement.

Choice D rationale:

A client who is receiving enteral feeding and can change position independently is at lower risk as they are able to relieve pressure regularly.

A. Alginate. B. Dry gauze. C. Hydrogel. D. Transparent.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Alginate dressings are highly absorbent and suitable for wounds with heavy drainage. They also promote hemostasis by activating the intrinsic pathway of the clotting cascade.

Choice B rationale:

Dry gauze is not the best choice for a bleeding wound as it does not have hemostatic properties.

Choice C rationale:

Hydrogel dressings are primarily for wounds with little to no exudate and not suitable for a bleeding wound.

Choice D rationale:

Transparent dressings are thin, waterproof dressings used for superficial wounds and not suitable for a bleeding wound.

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A nurse is ambulating a patient in the hall a few days after abdominal surgery, and the patient says, "I think something just let go.”. The initial intervention by the nurse should be to:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a group of clients.Which of the following clients should the nurse identify is at the highest risk for developing a pressure injury?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has heavy drainage from a moist red wound that is bleeding.Which of the following types of dressings should the nurse select to help promote hemostasis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse places Dakin solution in a wound to accomplish chemical:

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