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The nurse reminds the 85-year-old patient that his healing will be slower because of age-related changes such as: (Select all that apply.)

Increased immunity.

Atherosclerosis.

Slow metabolism.

Excessive production of blood factors.

Diminished lung function.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,E

Choice A rationale:

Increased immunity is not a characteristic of aging. In fact, immunity decreases with age, which can slow healing.

Choice B rationale:

Atherosclerosis, or hardening of the arteries, can reduce blood flow to tissues and slow healing.

Choice C rationale:

Metabolism slows with age, which can delay the body’s ability to repair and regenerate tissues.

Choice D rationale:

Excessive production of blood factors is not a characteristic of aging. Blood factors are typically produced in response to injury or illness.

Choice E rationale:

Diminished lung function can reduce oxygen supply to tissues, slowing healing.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A BMI of 20 is within the normal range (18.5-24.9), so it does not increase the risk of pressure injuries.

Choice B rationale:

Peripheral neuropathy can lead to decreased sensation, increasing the risk of pressure injuries as the person may not feel discomfort from prolonged pressure.

Choice C rationale:

Immobility is a major risk factor for pressure injuries as it increases the duration of pressure on certain areas of the body.

Choice D rationale:

Hypoperfusion, or reduced blood flow, can lead to tissue damage and increase the risk of pressure injuries.

Choice E rationale:

A prealbumin level of 16 mg/dL is within the normal range (15-36 mg/dL), so it does not increase the risk of pressure injuries.

A. Debridement. B. Primary intention. C. Healing. D. Phagocytosis.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Dakin’s solution is used for chemical debridement, which involves the use of a chemical, such as Dakin’s solution, to break down and remove dead tissue.

Choice B rationale:

Primary intention is a term used to describe the healing of a clean wound without tissue loss. Dakin’s solution does not directly contribute to this process.

Choice C rationale:

While Dakin’s solution can aid in the healing process by preventing and treating infections, it does not directly cause healing.

Choice D rationale:

Phagocytosis is a process carried out by certain cells in the body to engulf and destroy pathogens or debris. Dakin’s solution does not perform this function.

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The nurse reminds the 85-year-old patient that his healing will be slower because of age-related changes such as: (Select all that apply.)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data on a client.Which of the following findings increase the client's risk of a pressure injury?

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

The nurse places Dakin solution in a wound to accomplish chemical:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

When preparing to change a sterile dressing over an incision, it is most important to remember to:

Safety factors involved in using an Aquathermia pad unit for a patient include (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is removing a wound dressing that is saturated with blood and purulent drainage.Which of the following methods should the nurse use when disposing of the soiled dressing?

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A nurse is planning care for a client who has multiple wounds. During the initial stage of wound healing, which of the following should the nurse include in the plan of care?

A nurse is collecting data on a client who has a stage 1 pressure injury.Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

After closing the curtain around the client's bed, you lift his gown to expose the horizontal abdominal wound and assist the client into a comfortable position for wound irrigation.Which of the following positions is appropriate for the irrigation of his wound?

Chronic wounds that are not healing well may benefit from (Select all that apply.)