The nurse reminds the 85-year-old patient that his healing will be slower because of age-related changes such as: (Select all that apply.)
Increased immunity.
Atherosclerosis.
Slow metabolism.
Excessive production of blood factors.
Diminished lung function.
Correct Answer : A,B,C,E
E.
Choice A rationale:
Increased immunity is not a characteristic of aging. In fact, immunity decreases with age, which can slow healing.
Choice B rationale:
Atherosclerosis, or hardening of the arteries, can reduce blood flow to tissues and slow healing.
Choice C rationale:
Metabolism slows with age, which can delay the body’s ability to repair and regenerate tissues.
Choice D rationale:
Excessive production of blood factors is not a characteristic of aging. Blood factors are typically produced in response to injury or illness.
Choice E rationale:
Diminished lung function can reduce oxygen supply to tissues, slowing healing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Dakin solution is used for chemical debridement of a wound.
Choice B rationale:
Primary intention is a method of wound healing, not a result of Dakin solution.
Choice C rationale:
While Dakin solution can aid in wound healing, it does not directly cause healing.
Choice D rationale:
Phagocytosis is a process carried out by certain cells in the body, not a result of Dakin solution.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Purulent indicates pus, which is not described here.
Choice B rationale:
Infection usually presents with redness, swelling, and possibly pus, which is not described here.
Choice C rationale:
Debridement is the removal of dead tissue, not indicated by a pinkish-red bumpy area.
Choice D rationale:
A pinkish-red center area that looks bumpy indicates granulation tissue, which is a sign of healing.
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