The nurse assesses the large raised scar on the African American patient.
The nurse documents the lesion as a:
Laceration.
Contusion.
Keloid.
Hematoma.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
A laceration is a cut or tear in the skin, not a raised scar.
Choice B rationale:
A contusion is a bruise caused by an impact to the skin, not a raised scar.
Choice C rationale:
A keloid is a thick, raised scar that can develop at the site of an injury or inflammation. It’s more common in people with darker skin tones.
Choice D rationale:
A hematoma is a collection of blood outside of the blood vessels, not a raised scar.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Reconstruction is incorrect because it is not the second stage of wound healing.
Choice B rationale:
Maturation is incorrect because it is not the second stage of wound healing.
Choice C rationale:
Proliferation is incorrect because it is not the second stage of wound healing.
Choice D rationale:
Inflammation is the correct answer because it is the second stage of wound healing.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
While it’s important for the patient to remain still during the procedure, this is not the most important aspect of changing a sterile dressing.
Choice B rationale:
Placing a discard bag close to the wound can increase the risk of infection.
Choice C rationale:
Changing gloves after removing the old dressing is crucial to maintain sterility and prevent infection.
Choice D rationale:
Refraining from talking while the wound is uncovered can help prevent infection, but it’s not as important as changing gloves after removing the old dressing.
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