The nurse reviews the laboratory reports of a client and concludes that the client has diabetes. Which finding helped the nurse to reach this conclusion?

A glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) value of 6.9

A postprandial blood glucose level of 170 mg/dL.

A confirmed fasting plasma glucose level of 100 mg/dL and a postprandial blood glucose level of 200 mg/dL

A fasting plasma glucose level of 90 mg/dL

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale: A glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) value of 6.9 indicates that the client has prediabetes, which is a risk factor for developing diabetes.

Choice B rationale: A postprandial blood glucose level of 170 mg/dL is within the normal range.

Choice C rationale: This indicates that the client has diabetes mellitus. According to the American Diabetes Association, a diagnosis of diabetes can be made if one of the

following criteria is met: a fasting plasma glucose level of 126 mg/dL or higher, a postprandial blood glucose level of 200 mg/dL or higher, or an HbA1c value of 6.5% or higher.

Choice D rationale: A fasting plasma glucose level of 90 mg/dL is within the normal range.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Symptoms and findings described align more with an acute, severe condition rather than a chronic one.

Choice B rationale: While cholecystitis can present with similar symptoms, the radiation of pain to the back is more indicative of a different condition.

Choice C rationale: Cholelithiasis (gallstones) might cause abdominal pain but typically doesn’t lead to fever and hypotension.

Choice D rationale: Symptoms including severe abdominal pain, radiation to the back, fever, and hypotension suggest acute pancreatitis, a potentially serious condition requiring urgent medical attention.

A. Auscultation. B. Percussion. C. Light palpation. D. Deep palpation.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: After visual inspection, the next step typically involves auscultation, which allows the nurse to listen for bowel sounds and gather information about

gastrointestinal function.

Choice B rationale: Percussion involves tapping the abdomen to assess density or abnormal masses but usually follows auscultation.

Choice C rationale: Palpation, both light and deep, follows percussion in the sequence of an abdominal examination.

Choice D rationale: Similar to light palpation, deep palpation follows auscultation and percussion in the sequence of an abdominal examination.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse reviews the laboratory reports of a client and concludes that the client has diabetes. Which finding helped the nurse to reach this conclusion?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse completes visual inspection of a client's abdomen. What technique should the nurse perform next in the abdominal examination?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client with a new diagnosis of Graves' disease. Which of the following interventions does the nurse include in the plan of care?

The nurse working in a postoperative surgical clinic is assessing a woman who had a left radical mastectomy for breast cancer. Which factor puts this client at greatest risk for developing lymphedema?

Which diagnostic test does the nurse expect the primary care provider to prescribe to confirm a diagnosis of osteoporosis?

Which nursing action should be included in the plan of care for a patient returning to the surgical unit after a left modified radical mastectomy with dissection of axillary lymph nodes?

A nurse is caring for a client who has benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?

A 16-year-old male presents to the emergency department with right knee pain. Exhibits Complete the statement below: The client is at risk for and the nurse should ?

A 45-year-old man on the neurology floor can understand instructions but is unable to express himself through talking. Which lobe of the brain controls the expression of speech?

The nurse is taking a history of a newly diagnosed Type 2 diabetic who is beginning treatment. Which subjective information is most important for the nurse to note?