The nurse is caring for a 44-year-old male with abdominal pain and persistent nausea/vomiting

Exhibits here

What condition the client is most likely experiencing?

Peptic Ulcer Disease

Gastroenteritis

Acute Pancreatitis

Diverticulitis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale: Peptic ulcer disease doesn't typically present with ecchymosis around the umbilicus (Cullen's sign) or significantly elevated amylase and lipase levels.

Choice B rationale: Gastroenteritis is less likely given the specific symptoms, physical exam findings, and laboratory results indicating pancreatic involvement.

Choice C rationale: Acute pancreatitis fits the clinical picture with epigastric pain after heavy alcohol use, persistent nausea/vomiting, tenderness, and elevated amylase and lipase levels.

Choice D rationale: Diverticulitis typically presents with symptoms more localized to the lower abdomen and doesn't cause the characteristic findings seen in this scenario.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: candidiasis - The described symptoms of inflammation, cottage

cheese-like discharge, and vaginal/vulvar inflammation are indicative of a yeast infection or candidiasis.

Choice B rationale: Chlamydia - Chlamydia often presents with different symptoms such as discharge, but it's not typically associated with a cottage cheese-like appearance.

Choice C rationale: bacterial vaginosis - Bacterial vaginosis typically presents with a different type of discharge, often described as "fishy" smelling, rather than a cottage cheese appearance.

Choice D rationale: trichomoniasis - Symptoms of trichomoniasis usually include frothy, malodorous discharge, not consistent with the described cottage cheese-like discharge.

A. A glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) value of 6.9 B. A postprandial blood glucose level of 170 mg/dL. C. A confirmed fasting plasma glucose level of 100 mg/dL and a postprandial blood glucose level of 200 mg/dL D. A fasting plasma glucose level of 90 mg/dL

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: A glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) value of 6.9 indicates that the client has prediabetes, which is a risk factor for developing diabetes.

Choice B rationale: A postprandial blood glucose level of 170 mg/dL is within the normal range.

Choice C rationale: This indicates that the client has diabetes mellitus. According to the American Diabetes Association, a diagnosis of diabetes can be made if one of the

following criteria is met: a fasting plasma glucose level of 126 mg/dL or higher, a postprandial blood glucose level of 200 mg/dL or higher, or an HbA1c value of 6.5% or higher.

Choice D rationale: A fasting plasma glucose level of 90 mg/dL is within the normal range.

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The nurse is caring for a 44-year-old male with abdominal pain and persistent nausea/vomiting Exhibits here What condition the client is most likely experiencing?

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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The nurse is caring for a 44-year-old male with abdominal pain and persistent nausea/vomiting

Exhibits here

What condition the client is most likely experiencing?