After reviewing the laboratory reports of a client, a nurse finds that the client has chronic pelvic inflammatory disorder (PID). Which condition should the nurse anticipate in the client?

Meningitis

Inflammation of the fallopian tubes and oophoritis

Condyloma acuminata

Dysplasia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale: PID is not associated with meningitis, which is an infection or inflammation of the meninges.

Choice B rationale: Chronic PID typically involves long-term inflammation of the pelvic organs, including the fallopian tubes and ovaries.

Choice C rationale: This condition refers to genital warts caused by HPV, not directly related to PID.

Choice D rationale: Dysplasia refers to abnormal cell growth or development and isn't directly associated with PID.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Pulmonary embolism would cause chest pain, dyspnea, and hemoptysis, but not petechiae or neurological changes.

Choice B rationale: While chest pain might be associated with myocardial infarction, the combination of symptoms aligns more with a pulmonary embolism.

Choice C rationale: Fat embolism syndrome occurs when fat globules from the bone marrow enter the bloodstream and travel to the lungs, brain, or other organs. This can

cause respiratory distress, neurological impairment, petechiae (reddish-purple spots on the skin), and cardiac dysfunction.

Choice D rationale: Compartment syndrome doesn't typically manifest with respiratory symptoms or reddish-purple spots.

A. A diagnostic test that will detect muscle dysfunction. B. A diagnostic test that determine the mineral density of the bone. C. A diagnostic test that generates detailed images of body structures, including the bones, tissues, organs, and nerves D. A diagnostic test that generates rapid, clear two-dimensional images of the bones, organs, and tissues

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: This test is not specific for confirming osteoporosis.

Choice B rationale: This test is called a bone mineral density (BMD) test or a dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan. It measures how much calcium and other minerals are in a segment of bone.

Choice C rationale: This test is not specific for confirming osteoporosis.

Choice D rationale: This test is not specific for confirming osteoporosis.

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After reviewing the laboratory reports of a client, a nurse finds that the client has chronic pelvic inflammatory disorder (PID). Which condition should the nurse anticipate in the client?

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which diagnostic test does the nurse expect the primary care provider to prescribe to confirm a diagnosis of osteoporosis?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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