You are working in a Family Practice office. A patient comes into the office with right facial drooping. The physician makes a diagnosis of Bell's palsy. You know that the primary treatment for this disease is likely to include:
Antibiotic
Prednisone
Vitamin C
Surgery
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: Bell's palsy is not caused by a bacterial infection; hence, antibiotics are not the primary treatment.
Choice B rationale: Corticosteroids like prednisone are often used to reduce inflammation and improve symptoms in Bell's palsy.
Choice C rationale: While vitamins can support overall health, they are not the primary treatment for Bell's palsy.
Choice D rationale: Surgery is not the primary treatment for Bell's palsy unless certain complications arise.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: This test is not specific for confirming osteoporosis.
Choice B rationale: This test is called a bone mineral density (BMD) test or a dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan. It measures how much calcium and other minerals are in a segment of bone.
Choice C rationale: This test is not specific for confirming osteoporosis.
Choice D rationale: This test is not specific for confirming osteoporosis.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: A/V fistula assessment is not concerning because a positive bruit and thrill indicate adequate blood flow through the fistula. A dry dressing with scant amount of blood is expected after hemodialysis.
Choice B rationale: The client's low blood pressure could indicate hypotension, which can be critical, especially after hemodialysis. It may contribute to the client's reported dizziness and fatigue.
Choice C rationale: The client’s pulse is irregular which may indicate cardiac arrhythmia. Choice D rationale: Anuria, the absence of urine output, is a significant concern. It could indicate kidney dysfunction or inadequate clearance of waste products, which may have implications following hemodialysis.
Choice E rationale: Oxygen saturation at 92% is relatively low. While the client is alert and oriented, a low oxygen saturation level may indicate potential respiratory compromise or inadequate oxygenation.
Choice F rationale: Temperature is not concerning because it is within normal range.
Choice G rationale: Neurological assessment is not concerning because the client is alert and oriented. The dizziness is likely related to the hypotension and will resolve once the blood pressure is stabilized.
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