A nurse is caring for a client who has benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Painful urination
Decreased urinary stream
Critically elevated prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level
Urge incontinence
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason: Painful urination is not a common finding in BPH, but it may indicate a urinary tract infection or bladder stones.
Choice B Reason: Decreased urinary stream is a common finding in BPH, as the enlarged prostate compresses the urethra and obstructs the flow of urine.
Choice C Reason: Critically elevated PSA level is not a common finding in BPH, but it may indicate prostate cancer or prostatitis.
Choice D Reason: Urge incontinence is not a common finding in BPH, but it may indicate an overactive bladder or neurogenic bladder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Ice cream is not a good food choice for a client who has cholecystitis, as it is high in fat and may trigger gallbladder pain or inflammation.
Choice B Reason: Blueberry muffin is not a good food choice for a client who has cholecystitis, as it may contain butter, oil, or eggs that are high in fat and may aggravate gallbladder symptoms.
Choice C Reason: Macaroni and cheese is not a good food choice for a client who has cholecystitis, as it is high in fat and cholesterol and may cause gallstone formation or obstruction.
Choice D Reason: Roast turkey is a good food choice for a client who has cholecystitis, as it is low in fat and high in protein and may help to prevent gallbladder attacks.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Administering antispasmodic medications is not the first action that the nurse should perform, as it may not resolve the problem of urinary output or irrigation flow.
Choice B Reason: Notifying the provider is not the first action that the nurse should perform, as it may delay the intervention and worsen the outcome.
Choice C Reason: Offering oral fluids is not the first action that the nurse should perform, as it may increase fluid overload or bladder pressure.
Choice D Reason: Determining the patency of the tubing is the first action that the nurse should perform, as it may identify and correct any obstruction or kinking that prevents urinary output or irrigation flow.
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