A client has been diagnosed with hypothyroidism. What information should the nurse obtain when conducting a focused assessment? Select all that apply.

Weight gain

Constipation

Rapid pulse

Decreased energy

Hypertension

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D

Choice A Reason: Weight gain is a common finding in hypothyroidism, as the decreased thyroid hormone level causes the metabolism to slow down and the body to store more fat.

Choice B Reason: Constipation is a common finding in hypothyroidism, as the decreased thyroid hormone level causes the gastrointestinal motility to decrease and the stools to become hard and dry.

Choice C Reason: Rapid pulse is not a common finding in hypothyroidism, but it may indicate other conditions such as hyperthyroidism or anxiety.

Choice D Reason: Decreased energy is a common finding in hypothyroidism, as the decreased thyroid hormone level causes the body to feel tired and sluggish.

Choice E Reason: Hypertension is not a common finding in hypothyroidism, but it may indicate other conditions such as renal disease or cardiovascular disease.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A Reason: N0 does not indicate presence of regional lymph node involvement, but absence of it. N1 to N3 indicate increasing degrees of regional lymph node involvement.

Choice B Reason: TIS does not indicate that a tumor has been resolved, but that it is in situ, meaning that it is confined to the original site and has not invaded deeper tissues.

Choice C Reason: T4 does not indicate a tumor at its smallest size, but at its largest size. T1 to T4 indicate increasing sizes or extents of the primary tumor.

Choice D Reason: M1 indicates tumor metastasis to a single site, meaning that the cancer has spread to another organ or distant lymph node. M0 indicates no distant metastasis.

A. Follow a high-fiber diet to establish bowel regularity. B. Use a stimulant laxative to prevent constipation. C. Clean the anal area after bowel movements with alcohol-based wipes. D. Limit the intake of fruit to prevent loose stools.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A Reason: Following a high-fiber diet to establish bowel regularity is an appropriate instruction for a client who has hemorrhoids, as it helps to soften stools and reduce straining and pressure on hemorrhoids.

Choice B Reason: Using a stimulant laxative to prevent constipation is not an appropriate instruction for a client who has hemorrhoids, as it may cause diarrhea, dehydration, or electrolyte imbalance.

Choice C Reason: Cleaning the anal area after bowel movements with alcohol-based wipes is not an appropriate instruction for a client who has hemorrhoids, as it may irritate, dry, or damage hemorrhoidal tissue.

Choice D Reason: Limiting the intake of fruit to prevent loose stools is not an appropriate instruction for a client who has hemorrhoids, as fruit is a good source of fiber and fluid that can help prevent constipation and hemorrhoids.

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A client has been diagnosed with hypothyroidism. What information should the nurse obtain when conducting a focused assessment? Select all that apply.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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I can help you with formatting and editing the text. Here are the edited texts: Text 1: A nurse reviewing the laboratory of a client who had a total thyroidectomy discovers that his calcium level is 7 mg/dL. Which of the following client findings should the nurse expect?

The nurse is caring for a client after a total thyroidectomy. The nurse's priority should be to: