A client has been diagnosed with hypothyroidism. What information should the nurse obtain when conducting a focused assessment? Select all that apply.

Weight gain

Constipation

Rapid pulse

Decreased energy

Hypertension

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D

Choice A Reason: Weight gain is a common finding in hypothyroidism, as the decreased thyroid hormone level causes the metabolism to slow down and the body to store more fat.

Choice B Reason: Constipation is a common finding in hypothyroidism, as the decreased thyroid hormone level causes the gastrointestinal motility to decrease and the stools to become hard and dry.

Choice C Reason: Rapid pulse is not a common finding in hypothyroidism, but it may indicate other conditions such as hyperthyroidism or anxiety.

Choice D Reason: Decreased energy is a common finding in hypothyroidism, as the decreased thyroid hormone level causes the body to feel tired and sluggish.

Choice E Reason: Hypertension is not a common finding in hypothyroidism, but it may indicate other conditions such as renal disease or cardiovascular disease.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A Reason: Loss of erythropoietin will not result in diminished immunologic function, but it may affect the production of some white blood cells and antibodies.

Choice B Reason: Loss of erythropoietin will not result in hypertension, but it may cause hypotension due to reduced blood volume and viscosity.

Choice C Reason: Loss of erythropoietin will not result in elevated lipid levels in the bloodstream, but it may be associated with dyslipidemia due to other factors such as malnutrition, inflammation, or medication use.

Choice D Reason: Loss of erythropoietin will result in anemia, as erythropoietin is a hormone that stimulates the bone marrow to produce red blood cells.

A. Cold skin B. Weight gain C. Tachycardia D. Anorexia

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A Reason: Cold skin is not a common finding in hyperthyroidism, but it may indicate hypothyroidism or other conditions such as hypothermia or shock.

Choice B Reason: Weight gain is not a common finding in hyperthyroidism, but it may indicate hypothyroidism or other conditions such as Cushing's syndrome or edema.

Choice C Reason: Tachycardia is a common finding in hyperthyroidism, as the increased thyroid hormone level causes the heart rate and cardiac output to increase.

Choice D Reason: Anorexia is not a common finding in hyperthyroidism, but it may indicate other conditions such as depression, infection, or cancer.

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A client has been diagnosed with hypothyroidism. What information should the nurse obtain when conducting a focused assessment? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with chronic renal failure asks the nurse the effects of losing erythropoietin. Which of the following statements best explains the loss of this hormone?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is completing a health assessment of a client suspected of hyperthyroidism. Which of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has diabetes mellitus. The client is confused, flushed, and has an acetone odor on his breath. The nurse should anticipate a prescription for which of the following types of insulin to treat the client?

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