A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client about following a low-purine diet to manage gout. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the instructions?

I'll drink white wine, not red.

I'll limit the number of fruit servings I eat each day.

I'll avoid eating organ meats.

I'll choose red meat instead of poultry.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A Reason: Drinking white wine, not red, is not an indication that the client understands the instructions, as both types of wine are high in purine and may trigger gout attacks.

Choice B Reason: Limiting the number of fruit servings I eat each day is not an indication that the client understands the instructions, as most fruits are low in purine and may help to lower uric acid levels.

Choice C Reason: Avoiding eating organ meats is an indication that the client understands the instructions, as organ meats are very high in purine and may increase uric acid levels and cause gout flare-ups.

Choice D Reason: Choosing red meat instead of poultry is not an indication that the client understands the instructions, as both red meat and poultry are high in purine and may worsen gout symptoms.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A Reason: Redness and warmth of affected extremity are not signs of compartment syndrome, but they may indicate other conditions such as infection or inflammation.

Choice B Reason: Slow capillary refill is a sign of compartment syndrome, as it indicates that there is impaired blood flow to the tissues due to increased pressure within the fascial compartment.

Choice C Reason: Reduced level of consciousness is not a sign of compartment syndrome, but it may indicate other serious conditions such as head injury, stroke, or hypoxia.

Choice D Reason: Pain and bleeding are not specific signs of compartment syndrome, but they may occur due to the fracture or other causes.

A. Urine output 800 mL/hr B. Blood glucose 198 mg/dL C. Serum sodium 145 mEq/L D. Urine specific gravity 1.028

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A Reason: Urine output 800 mL/hr is a sign of diabetes insipidus, as it indicates that the kidneys are producing large amounts of diluted urine due to the lack of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) or its action.

Choice B Reason: Blood glucose 198 mg/dL is not a sign of diabetes insipidus, but it may indicate diabetes mellitus or hyperglycemia.

Choice C Reason: Serum sodium 145 mEq/L is not a sign of diabetes insipidus, but it is within the normal range (135-145 mEq/L).

Choice D Reason: Urine specific gravity 1.028 is not a sign of diabetes insipidus, but it indicates concentrated urine due to dehydration or other causes.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client about following a low-purine diet to manage gout. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the instructions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client who has a fractured tibia and is in a cast. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of compartment syndrome?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing data for a client who has a head injury. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client might have diabetes insipidus?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

I can help you with formatting and editing the text. Here are the edited texts: Text 1: A client has an arteriovenous fistula in place for hemodialysis. What should the nurse do to assess the patency of the fistula?

What should the nurse do first when a client with a head injury begins to have clear drainage from the nose?

A nurse reinforces instructions to a client with hypothyroidism about the dosage, method of administration, and side effects of levothyroxine sodium. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the nurse's instructions?

A nurse notes that a client's serum potassium level is 6 mEq/L. The nurse interprets this as an expected finding in the client with which health problem?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has diabetes mellitus. The client is confused, flushed, and has an acetone odor on his breath. The nurse should anticipate a prescription for which of the following types of insulin to treat the client?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who was bitten by a tick one week ago. Which of the following client manifestations should the nurse identify as an indication of the development of Lyme disease?