When evaluating a client how to administer insulin, which action indicates that additional teaching is necessary?
Checks blood sugar then eats breakfast prior to injecting insulin.
Rotates sites from arms, legs, and abdomen.
Ensures the use of insulin syringe with units.
Activates the safety lock on the syringe before disposing in a sharps container.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A Reason: Checking blood sugar then eating breakfast prior to injecting insulin indicates that additional teaching is necessary, as it may cause hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia depending on the type and timing of insulin. The client should inject insulin before eating breakfast according to their blood sugar level and carbohydrate intake.
Choice B Reason: Rotating sites from arms, legs, and abdomen indicates that no additional teaching is necessary, as it helps to prevent lipodystrophy and ensure consistent absorption of insulin.
Choice C Reason: Ensuring the use of insulin syringe with units indicates that no additional teaching is necessary, as it helps to prevent dosing errors and ensure accurate administration of insulin.
Choice D Reason: Activating the safety lock on the syringe before disposing in a sharps container indicates that no additional teaching is necessary, as it helps to prevent needlestick injuries and infection transmission.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Parkinson's disease does not result from too low acetylcholine as a result of an autoimmune reaction, but this may be a description of myasthenia gravis, which affects the neuromuscular junction.
Choice B Reason: Parkinson's disease is not caused by the deterioration of the myelin sheath of the basal ganglia, but this may be a description of multiple sclerosis, which affects the central nervous system.
Choice C Reason: Excess dopamine and deficient acetylcholine are not the two major causes of Parkinson's disease, but they are reversed. Parkinson's disease is caused by low dopamine and high acetylcholine levels in the brain.
Choice D Reason: Parkinson's is caused by depletion of dopamine and excess of acetylcholine, as this affects the balance between these two neurotransmitters that control movement and coordination.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Side lying on the affected eye is not the correct position for the client after cataract surgery, as it may increase intraocular pressure and cause bleeding or damage to the surgical site.
Choice B Reason: Supine is not the correct position for the client after cataract surgery, as it may cause fluid accumulation and swelling in the eye.
Choice C Reason: Prone is not the correct position for the client after cataract surgery, as it may cause pressure and friction on the eye.
Choice D Reason: Semi Fowler's is the correct position for the client after cataract surgery, as it helps to reduce intraocular pressure and promote drainage and healing of the eye.
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