A nurse is planning to reinforce teaching with a client who has hemorrhoids. Which of the following information should the nurse plan to include in the instructions?
Follow a high-fiber diet to establish bowel regularity.
Use a stimulant laxative to prevent constipation.
Clean the anal area after bowel movements with alcohol-based wipes.
Limit the intake of fruit to prevent loose stools.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A Reason: Following a high-fiber diet to establish bowel regularity is an appropriate instruction for a client who has hemorrhoids, as it helps to soften stools and reduce straining and pressure on hemorrhoids.
Choice B Reason: Using a stimulant laxative to prevent constipation is not an appropriate instruction for a client who has hemorrhoids, as it may cause diarrhea, dehydration, or electrolyte imbalance.
Choice C Reason: Cleaning the anal area after bowel movements with alcohol-based wipes is not an appropriate instruction for a client who has hemorrhoids, as it may irritate, dry, or damage hemorrhoidal tissue.
Choice D Reason: Limiting the intake of fruit to prevent loose stools is not an appropriate instruction for a client who has hemorrhoids, as fruit is a good source of fiber and fluid that can help prevent constipation and hemorrhoids.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Painful urination is not a common finding in BPH, but it may indicate a urinary tract infection or bladder stones.
Choice B Reason: Decreased urinary stream is a common finding in BPH, as the enlarged prostate compresses the urethra and obstructs the flow of urine.
Choice C Reason: Critically elevated PSA level is not a common finding in BPH, but it may indicate prostate cancer or prostatitis.
Choice D Reason: Urge incontinence is not a common finding in BPH, but it may indicate an overactive bladder or neurogenic bladder.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Administering antispasmodic medications is not the first action that the nurse should perform, as it may not resolve the problem of urinary output or irrigation flow.
Choice B Reason: Notifying the provider is not the first action that the nurse should perform, as it may delay the intervention and worsen the outcome.
Choice C Reason: Offering oral fluids is not the first action that the nurse should perform, as it may increase fluid overload or bladder pressure.
Choice D Reason: Determining the patency of the tubing is the first action that the nurse should perform, as it may identify and correct any obstruction or kinking that prevents urinary output or irrigation flow.
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