A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has cholecystitis about required dietary modifications. Which of the following food choices should the nurse inform the client to include in his diet?
Ice cream
Blueberry muffin
Macaroni and cheese
Roast turkey
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Reason: Ice cream is not a good food choice for a client who has cholecystitis, as it is high in fat and may trigger gallbladder pain or inflammation.
Choice B Reason: Blueberry muffin is not a good food choice for a client who has cholecystitis, as it may contain butter, oil, or eggs that are high in fat and may aggravate gallbladder symptoms.
Choice C Reason: Macaroni and cheese is not a good food choice for a client who has cholecystitis, as it is high in fat and cholesterol and may cause gallstone formation or obstruction.
Choice D Reason: Roast turkey is a good food choice for a client who has cholecystitis, as it is low in fat and high in protein and may help to prevent gallbladder attacks.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Placing an ice pack on the lips if they swell is not an appropriate instruction for a client who is taking allopurinol, as it may indicate an allergic reaction or angioedema, which requires immediate medical attention.
Choice B Reason: Using an OTC antihistamine lotion if a rash develops is not an appropriate instruction for a client who is taking allopurinol, as it may indicate a serious skin reaction such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis, which requires immediate medical attention.
Choice C Reason: Drinking at least 8 glasses of fluid every day is an appropriate instruction for a client who is taking allopurinol, as it helps to prevent kidney stones and flush out uric acid from the body.
Choice D Reason: Taking the medication on an empty stomach 2 hours before meals is not an appropriate instruction for a client who is taking allopurinol, as it may cause stomach upset or nausea. The medication should be taken after meals with plenty of water.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Black cohosh is not an herbal supplement that can help prevent UTIs, but it may be used for menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes, night sweats, or mood swings.
Choice B Reason: Cranberry juice is an herbal supplement that can help prevent UTIs, as it may inhibit bacterial adhesion to the urinary tract and lower urine pH.
Choice C Reason: Saw palmetto is not an herbal supplement that can help prevent UTIs, but it may be used for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) symptoms such as urinary frequency, urgency, or hesitancy.
Choice D Reason: Echinacea is not an herbal supplement that can help prevent UTIs, but it may be used for immune system support or wound healing.
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