Which of the following clinical manifestations should a nurse expect from a client with hyperthyroidism? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

Heat intolerance

Diarrhea

Weight loss

Weight gain

Bradycardia

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C

Choice A Reason: Heat intolerance is a common finding in hyperthyroidism, as the increased metabolic rate causes the body to produce more heat and sweat.

Choice B Reason: Diarrhea is a common finding in hyperthyroidism, as the increased motility of the gastrointestinal tract causes more frequent and loose stools.

Choice C Reason: Weight loss is a common finding in hyperthyroidism, as the increased metabolism and appetite cause the body to burn more calories than it consumes.

Choice D Reason: Weight gain is not a common finding in hyperthyroidism, but it may indicate other conditions such as hypothyroidism or Cushing's syndrome.

Choice E Reason: Bradycardia is not a common finding in hyperthyroidism, but it may indicate other conditions such as heart block or beta-blocker use.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A Reason: Atropine sulfate is the medication that the nurse should ensure is available to treat cholinergic crisis, as it blocks the effects of acetylcholine and reverses the symptoms of excessive parasympathetic stimulation.

Choice B Reason: Pyridostigmine bromide (Mestinon) is not the medication that the nurse should ensure is available to treat cholinergic crisis, but it is used to treat myasthenia gravis by increasing acetylcholine levels and improving muscle strength.

Choice C Reason: Protamine sulfate is not the medication that the nurse should ensure is available to treat cholinergic crisis, but it is used to reverse the effects of heparin and prevent bleeding.

Choice D Reason: Acetylcysteine (Mucomyst) is not the medication that the nurse should ensure is available to treat cholinergic crisis, but it is used to treat acetaminophen overdose and prevent liver damage.

A. Checks blood sugar then eats breakfast prior to injecting insulin. B. Rotates sites from arms, legs, and abdomen. C. Ensures the use of insulin syringe with units. D. Activates the safety lock on the syringe before disposing in a sharps container.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A Reason: Checking blood sugar then eating breakfast prior to injecting insulin indicates that additional teaching is necessary, as it may cause hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia depending on the type and timing of insulin. The client should inject insulin before eating breakfast according to their blood sugar level and carbohydrate intake.

Choice B Reason: Rotating sites from arms, legs, and abdomen indicates that no additional teaching is necessary, as it helps to prevent lipodystrophy and ensure consistent absorption of insulin.

Choice C Reason: Ensuring the use of insulin syringe with units indicates that no additional teaching is necessary, as it helps to prevent dosing errors and ensure accurate administration of insulin.

Choice D Reason: Activating the safety lock on the syringe before disposing in a sharps container indicates that no additional teaching is necessary, as it helps to prevent needlestick injuries and infection transmission.

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Which of the following clinical manifestations should a nurse expect from a client with hyperthyroidism? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with myasthenia gravis who is exhibiting signs of cholinergic crisis. Which medication does the nurse ensure is available to treat this crisis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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