A nurse notes that a client's serum potassium level is 6 mEq/L. The nurse interprets this as an expected finding in the client with which health problem?
Cushing's
Diabetes insipidus
Addison's
Diarrhea
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason: Cushing's is not an expected health problem in a client with high potassium level, as it causes low potassium level due to excess cortisol and aldosterone production.
Choice B Reason: Diabetes insipidus is not an expected health problem in a client with high potassium level, as it causes low potassium level due to excessive water loss and dilution of blood.
Choice C Reason: Addison's is an expected health problem in a client with high potassium level, as it causes high potassium level due to insufficient cortisol and aldosterone production.
Choice D Reason: Diarrhea is not an expected health problem in a client with high potassium level, as it causes low potassium level due to excessive fluid and electrolyte loss.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Heat intolerance is a common finding in hyperthyroidism, as the increased metabolic rate causes the body to produce more heat and sweat.
Choice B Reason: Diarrhea is a common finding in hyperthyroidism, as the increased motility of the gastrointestinal tract causes more frequent and loose stools.
Choice C Reason: Weight loss is a common finding in hyperthyroidism, as the increased metabolism and appetite cause the body to burn more calories than it consumes.
Choice D Reason: Weight gain is not a common finding in hyperthyroidism, but it may indicate other conditions such as hypothyroidism or Cushing's syndrome.
Choice E Reason: Bradycardia is not a common finding in hyperthyroidism, but it may indicate other conditions such as heart block or beta-blocker use.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Ice cream is not a good food choice for a client who has cholecystitis, as it is high in fat and may trigger gallbladder pain or inflammation.
Choice B Reason: Blueberry muffin is not a good food choice for a client who has cholecystitis, as it may contain butter, oil, or eggs that are high in fat and may aggravate gallbladder symptoms.
Choice C Reason: Macaroni and cheese is not a good food choice for a client who has cholecystitis, as it is high in fat and cholesterol and may cause gallstone formation or obstruction.
Choice D Reason: Roast turkey is a good food choice for a client who has cholecystitis, as it is low in fat and high in protein and may help to prevent gallbladder attacks.
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