What topic should the nurse plan as a priority to teach a 26-year-old patient who has been treated for pelvic inflammatory disease?
Use of hormone therapy (HT)
Irregularities in the menstrual cycle
Changes in secondary sex characteristics
Potential complication of infertility
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale: Hormone therapy (HT) is used to treat menopausal symptoms, not PID.
Choice B rationale: Irregularities in the menstrual cycle is not a common complications of PID.
Choice C rationale: Changes in secondary sex characteristics is not a common complications of PID.
Choice D rationale: Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is an infection of the female reproductive organs that can cause scarring and damage to the fallopian tubes, ovaries, and uterus. This can lead to ectopic pregnancy, chronic pelvic pain, and infertility.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: A client with nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain may have gastroenteritis, food poisoning, or appendicitis, which are not directly related to the eyes.
Choice B rationale: A client with chest tightness and heartburn may have gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), angina, or myocardial infarction (MI), which are also not associated with the eyes.
Choice C rationale: A client with facial drooping and left-sided weakness may have a stroke, which is a medical emergency that requires immediate attention. An eye examination can help detect signs of stroke, such as pupil asymmetry, visual field defects, or eye movement abnormalities. A stroke can cause permanent brain damage or death if not treated promptly.
Choice D rationale: A client with fatigue, fever, and productive cough may have a respiratory infection, such as pneumonia or tuberculosis, which are unlikely to affect the eyes unless there is a systemic complication.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: This statement is correct; it's important to include the final voided urine in the collection.
Choice B rationale: Proper storage at a cool temperature helps maintain the integrity of the collected urine.
Choice C rationale: Avoiding protein intake during the collection can significantly alter the results of the creatinine clearance test. Eating a regular diet is important to maintain accurate test results.
Choice D rationale: Discarding the first void and starting the collection afterward is a common practice in 24-hour urine collections to ensure a complete sample.
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