The nurse is reviewing the record of a female client with Crohn's disease. Which stool characteristics should the nurse expect to note documented in the client's record?

Stools constantly oozing from the rectum

Chronic constipation

Diarrhea

Constipation alternating with diarrhea

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale: Not a typical characteristic of Crohn's disease; more associated with conditions like rectal fistulas.

Choice B rationale: Crohn's disease commonly involves diarrhea rather than chronic constipation.

Choice C rationale: A common symptom of Crohn's disease due to inflammation and malabsorption in the intestines.

Choice D rationale: Crohn's disease typically presents with diarrhea but not necessarily alternating with constipation. Constipation alternating with diarrhea may also occur in irritable bowel syndrome.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Intubation and mechanical ventilation may be needed if the respiratory muscles are affected by GBS, but this is not a routine intervention at this stage.

Choice B rationale: One of the main treatments of GBS is IV immunoglobulin therapy (IVIG), which involves infusing antibodies from donated blood plasma to block the harmful immune response that damages the nerves. Sandoglobulin is one of the brand names of IVIG used for GBS. IVIG can help shorten the duration and severity of the disease, and improve the recovery rate.

Choice C rationale: Methylprednisolone is a corticosteroid that can reduce inflammation, but it is not recommended for GBS, as it may worsen the condition or increase the risk of infection.

Choice D rationale: NG feeding tube may be required if the patient has difficulty swallowing, but this is also not a standard intervention at this time.

A. Hypothyroidism B. Pineal tumor C. Hypoparathyroidism D. Pheochromocytoma

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Chvostek and Trousseau signs are not typically associated with hypothyroidism.

Choice B rationale: These signs are not commonly related to pineal tumors.

Choice C rationale: Chvostek and Trousseau signs, indicating neuromuscular irritability due to hypocalcemia, are often seen in hypoparathyroidism.

Choice D rationale: Chvostek and Trousseau signs are not characteristic findings in pheochromocytoma.

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The nurse is reviewing the record of a female client with Crohn's disease. Which stool characteristics should the nurse expect to note documented in the client's record?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient who has numbness and weakness of both feet is hospitalized with Guillain- Barré syndrome. The nurse will anticipate that collaborative interventions at this time will include ...

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse observes the final diagnosis of four clients in their case reports as given below. In which client does the nurse notice the presence of Chvostek sign and Trousseau sign?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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