The nurse observes a colleague putting printed copies of client information in a uniform pocket before going home. Which action should the nurse take?
Ask the colleague why the action is being performed.
Remind the colleague of information security principles.
Send email to facility administrators reporting the action.
Comment about the action on a staff discussion board.
The Correct Answer is B
A. While this may provide some insight into the colleague's motivations, it doesn't directly address the issue of patient privacy and confidentiality.
B. Reminding the colleague of information security principles helps reinforce the importance of maintaining client confidentiality and proper handling of sensitive information. This action promotes awareness and correction of improper practices without escalating the situation unnecessarily.
C. Reporting the issue to the facility administrators may be necessary if the colleague continues to violate privacy and confidentiality principles. However, it's important to address the issue directly with the colleague first.
D. Publicly discussing the issue on a staff discussion board could be embarrassing for the colleague and may not be the most effective way to address the problem.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While this breakfast is healthy and nutritious, it does not contain significant amounts of calcium or vitamin D, which are essential for bone health.
B. Bran muffins, mixed fruit, and orange juice are all good sources of calcium and vitamin D, two essential nutrients for bone health. A diet rich in calcium and vitamin D is recommended for individuals with osteoporosis to help strengthen bones and reduce the risk of fractures.
C. While granola bars and grapefruit juice can be healthy, they may not provide enough calcium and vitamin D to meet the nutritional needs of a client with osteoporosis.
D. While skim milk is a good source of calcium, the bagel and jelly do not provide significant amounts of calcium or vitamin D.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Infection in the lower leg could cause localized redness, swelling, warmth, and possibly pain. However, the presence of these symptoms alone is not as specific to infection, especially without additional symptoms like fever or purulent discharge.
B. Deep vein thrombosis is a condition where a blood clot forms in a deep vein, commonly in the legs. The symptoms of DVT include swelling (edema), redness (erythema), warmth, and sometimes pain in the affected leg. Given that the client has paresis on one side and is likely less mobile, the risk of DVT increases.
C. A pulmonary embolism occurs when a blood clot (often from the legs) travels to the lungs and causes a blockage. While a pulmonary embolism is a serious complication of DVT, the findings of localized edema and erythema in the leg are more directly associated with DVT itself rather than the secondary complication of a pulmonary embolism.
D. Fat emboli typically occur after fractures or trauma and lead to fat droplets entering the bloodstream and causing blockages in the lungs, brain, or skin. The classic symptoms include respiratory distress, neurological symptoms, and petechial rash.
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