The nurse is teaching a client about lifestyle modifications after a heart failure diagnosis. What will be included in the teaching?
Weigh yourself once a week.
Drink 3 liters of fluid per day.
Engage in exercise daily.
Restrict dietary potassium.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Weigh yourself once a week:
This is an important part of heart failure management as weight gain can indicate fluid retention, a common symptom of heart failure. The nurse should instruct the client to weigh themselves at the same time of day, using the same scale, and wearing similar clothing each time. Any sudden weight gain should be reported to the healthcare provider promptly.
B. Drink 3 liters of fluid per day:
This option is not appropriate for most heart failure patients, especially those with fluid retention issues. Fluid intake should be monitored and restricted based on the individual's condition and healthcare provider's recommendations. Consuming too much fluid can exacerbate fluid retention and worsen heart failure symptoms.
C. Engage in exercise daily:
Exercise is generally recommended for heart failure patients, but the type, intensity, and frequency of exercise should be tailored to the individual's condition. The nurse should encourage the client to engage in regular physical activity as tolerated, following a structured exercise plan approved by their healthcare provider. Activities like walking, cycling, or water aerobics can be beneficial for heart health.
D. Restrict dietary potassium:
This option is not typically included in lifestyle modifications for heart failure unless the client has specific potassium-related issues or is taking medications that require potassium restriction. Potassium is an important electrolyte for heart function, and most heart failure patients are advised to consume a balanced diet with moderate potassium intake, unless otherwise directed by their healthcare provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["5"]
Explanation
To calculate how many milliliters (mL) of metoprolol 1 mg/mL solution should be administered to deliver a 5 mg IV bolus dose, you can use the following formula:
Dose (mL) = Desired dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
In this case:
Desired dose = 5 mg
Concentration = 1 mg/mL
Dose (mL) = 5 mg / 1 mg/mL = 5 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 5 mL of metoprolol 1 mg/mL solution per dose to deliver a 5 mg IV bolus for heart rate control.
Correct Answer is ["125"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr, you can use the formula:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = Total volume (mL) / Total time (hr)
In this case, the total volume is 1000 mL and the total time is 8 hours.
Infusion rate = 1000 mL / 8 hr
Infusion rate ≈ 125 mL/hr
The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver approximately 125 mL/hr.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.